a-v node

C1
UK/nəʊd/US/noʊd/

Technical, formal, academic

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Definition

Meaning

A point in a network or structure where lines, paths, or connections intersect or branch out; a central or connecting point.

In computing, a device or data point on a network; in anatomy, a small mass of tissue; in mathematics, a point at which a curve intersects itself; a point of rest or significance in a system.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Implies a point of connection, intersection, or branching within a larger system. Often used metaphorically to describe pivotal points in abstract networks (e.g., social networks, conceptual frameworks).

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Usage is largely identical across regions in technical contexts. In general language, 'node' might be slightly more common in UK scientific writing.

Connotations

Neutral technical term in both varieties.

Frequency

High frequency in STEM fields; low frequency in everyday conversation.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
network nodelymph nodeleaf noderoot nodeserver node
medium
central nodecritical nodeadjacent nodecommunication nodecompute node
weak
major nodesingle noderemote nodeneighbouring nodelogical node

Grammar

Valency Patterns

N + of + N (node of the network)Adj + N (central node)V + N (create a node)

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

hubvertexnexus

Neutral

junctionintersectionconnection point

Weak

pointspotlocation

Vocabulary

Antonyms

terminalendpointperiphery

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • A node of resistance
  • At the nodal point

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Refers to key points in supply chains or communication networks (e.g., 'The Singapore office acts as a major node for Asian operations').

Academic

Used in graph theory, network analysis, biology, and physics (e.g., 'The study focused on nodes within the social network').

Everyday

Rare in casual speech; might be used when discussing internet routers or medical issues (e.g., 'The doctor checked my lymph nodes').

Technical

Fundamental term in computer networking, data structures, and systems engineering (e.g., 'Each node in the blockchain validates transactions').

Examples

By Part of Speech

noun

British English

  • The railway network's key node is at Crewe.
  • Swollen lymph nodes can indicate infection.
  • The decision tree branches at each internal node.

American English

  • The data center added another node to the cluster.
  • She had a biopsy on a node in her neck.
  • In the graph, each node represents a user.

Examples

By CEFR Level

B1
  • The internet signal passes through many nodes.
  • My doctor felt a small node under my jaw.
B2
  • The algorithm identifies the most influential nodes in the social network.
  • The neural network consists of layers of interconnected nodes.
C1
  • The failure of a single critical node could cascade through the entire power grid.
  • These philosophical ideas converge at a nodal point in his later work.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a KNOt on a rope where other strings tie in—a 'node' is a similar point of connection.

Conceptual Metaphor

NETWORKS ARE BODIES (with nodes as joints or organs); SYSTEMS ARE SPIDERWEBS (with nodes as connecting points).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Не путать с 'узел' в смысле морского узла (knot).
  • В IT контексте — именно 'узел', а не 'нода' (англицизм).

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'note' instead of 'node' in writing.
  • Pronouncing it /nɒd/ (like 'nod') instead of /noʊd/.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In blockchain technology, each participant's computer acts as a , maintaining a copy of the ledger.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'node' LEAST likely to be used?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Primarily yes, but it has entered general use through computing and medicine (e.g., 'lymph node').

A 'node' is any connection point in a network. A 'hub' is a specific type of node that is central and connects to many others, often actively distributing data.

Very rarely in highly specialized technical jargon (e.g., 'to node a network'). It is overwhelmingly used as a noun.

It rhymes with 'code' or 'load'. The common error is pronouncing it like the verb 'nod' (/nɒd/). The correct pronunciation has a long 'o' sound (/noʊd/ in US, /nəʊd/ in UK).