acoustic guitar

B2
UK/əˌkuː.stɪk ɡɪˈtɑː/US/əˌku.stɪk ɡɪˈtɑr/

Everyday, Technical (music)

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Definition

Meaning

A guitar that produces sound acoustically by transmitting the vibration of the strings to the air via a hollow body, rather than through electrical amplification.

This term can also refer to the style of music played primarily on such an instrument or the category of guitars distinct from electric guitars.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

The term is a compound noun where 'acoustic' serves as an attributive adjective to classify the type of guitar. It is often contrasted with 'electric guitar'.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical differences. Spelling and usage are identical.

Connotations

Identical connotations in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally common in both varieties.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
play an acoustic guitar12-string acoustic guitarsteel-string acoustic guitar
medium
acoustic guitar musicacoustic guitar soloaffordable acoustic guitar
weak
lovely acoustic guitaracoustic guitar lessonsold acoustic guitar

Grammar

Valency Patterns

VERB + acoustic guitar: play, strum, tune, own, buy

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

folk guitar

Neutral

unplugged guitarnon-electric guitar

Weak

wooden guitarhollow-body guitar

Vocabulary

Antonyms

electric guitarbass guitarelectric bass

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • acoustic set (performance using acoustic instruments)

Usage

Context Usage

Business

In retail for musical instruments.

Academic

In studies of musicology or instrument design.

Everyday

Discussing hobbies, music preferences, or shopping for instruments.

Technical

In luthiery (guitar making), specifying instrument types and materials.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • He's planning to acoustic-guitar his way through the setlist.
  • They decided to acoustic-guitar the electronic track for a fresh feel.

American English

  • The band will acoustic-guitar their hit single for the radio session.
  • Let's acoustic-guitar this piece for the campfire.

adjective

British English

  • It was a very acoustic-guitar vibe throughout the concert.
  • He has an acoustic-guitar style of playing.

American English

  • Her music has an acoustic-guitar feel to it.
  • We're looking for an acoustic-guitar musician for the event.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • I can play the acoustic guitar.
  • He has a new acoustic guitar.
B1
  • She prefers the sound of an acoustic guitar to an electric one.
  • He played a beautiful song on his acoustic guitar.
B2
  • The singer-songwriter accompanied herself on a vintage steel-string acoustic guitar.
  • Many rock ballads start with a simple acoustic guitar riff.
C1
  • The luthier meticulously braced the soundboard of the acoustic guitar to achieve optimal resonance.
  • His virtuosic fingerstyle technique transformed the acoustic guitar into a miniature orchestra.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'acoustic' as 'acoustics' (the science of sound) + 'guitar'. It's the guitar that makes its sound naturally, filling the room with its acoustics.

Conceptual Metaphor

A WOODEN VOICE (emphasising the natural, organic sound production).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid direct calques like 'акустическая гитара' being misinterpreted as a speaker/guitar. The standard Russian term is 'акустическая гитара'.
  • Do not confuse with 'классическая гитара' (classical/nylon-string guitar), which is a subtype.

Common Mistakes

  • Incorrect: 'acoustical guitar' (non-standard). Correct: 'acoustic guitar'.
  • Confusing 'acoustic guitar' with 'classical guitar'. All classical guitars are acoustic, but not all acoustic guitars are classical (some are steel-string folk/western guitars).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For a more intimate performance, the band decided to play an version of their song.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT typically a characteristic of a standard acoustic guitar?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. 'Acoustic guitar' is the broad category for non-electric guitars. A 'classical guitar' is a specific type of acoustic guitar with nylon strings, a wider neck, and used primarily for classical music.

Typically, no. Its sound is produced acoustically. However, many modern acoustic guitars have built-in pickups ('electro-acoustic') for optional amplification in larger venues.

An acoustic guitar has a hollow body that projects sound naturally. An electric guitar has a solid or semi-hollow body and requires an external amplifier and speaker to be heard at normal performance volume.

It refers to sound that is produced and transmitted through natural, mechanical means (vibrating strings and a resonating body) without electronic enhancement for the fundamental tone.