action at a distance
C2Formal, Technical, Scientific
Definition
Meaning
A phenomenon where one object affects another without any apparent physical connection or contact between them.
A principle or concept in physics describing forces (like gravity or magnetism) that act between separated objects. Metaphorically used in other fields to describe influence or causation without direct contact.
Linguistics
Semantic Notes
Primarily a scientific term with a precise technical meaning. Its metaphorical use implies mysterious, inexplicable, or non-local influence.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No significant differences in meaning or usage. Spelling of related terms follows regional conventions (e.g., 'gravitation' vs. 'gravity' emphasis).
Connotations
Identical technical connotations. In popular usage, may carry a slight connotation of the supernatural or 'spooky' (from Einstein's phrase 'spooky action at a distance').
Frequency
Equally low-frequency in both dialects, confined to scientific and philosophical discourse.
Vocabulary
Collocations
Grammar
Valency Patterns
The [phenomenon] is a classic example of action at a distance.[Subject] believed in/rejected the concept of action at a distance.How can we reconcile [theory] with action at a distance?Vocabulary
Synonyms
Strong
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “Spooky action at a distance (Einstein's phrase for quantum entanglement)”
Usage
Context Usage
Business
Rarely used; metaphorically for market influences from afar, e.g., 'The CEO's decisions had an action-at-a-distance effect on overseas branches.'
Academic
Common in physics, philosophy of science, and history of science papers discussing Newtonian gravity, electromagnetism, or quantum theory.
Everyday
Virtually never used in casual conversation.
Technical
Core term in theoretical physics, especially in discussions of classical field theories vs. quantum entanglement.
Examples
By Part of Speech
adjective
British English
- The action-at-a-distance hypothesis was controversial.
- They studied action-at-a-distance effects.
American English
- The action-at-a-distance hypothesis was controversial.
- They studied action-at-a-distance effects.
Examples
By CEFR Level
- Magnets show action at a distance.
- Newton's theory of gravity was criticised for implying action at a distance.
- The concept of action at a distance puzzles many students of physics.
- Quantum entanglement is often described as a form of instantaneous action at a distance, challenging classical intuitions.
- The philosopher argued against the plausibility of action at a distance in mechanical philosophies.
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Imagine a magnet making a paperclip jump from across the table—no touching, just ACTION AT A DISTANCE.
Conceptual Metaphor
INFLUENCE IS A FORCE TRAVELLING THROUGH SPACE (even if invisibly).
Watch out
Common Pitfalls
Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)
- Do not translate literally as 'действие на дистанции'. The standard physics term is 'дальнодействие'.
- Avoid confusing it with 'remote control' ('дистанционное управление').
Common Mistakes
- Using it as a verb (e.g., 'It actions at a distance'). It is a noun phrase only.
- Omitting the articles: 'action at distance' is incorrect.
Practice
Quiz
In which field is the term 'action at a distance' most precisely defined?
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
In physics, it is a well-established concept. While classical forces like gravity were once thought to involve it, modern field theories (e.g., general relativity) describe forces via fields. However, quantum entanglement exhibits non-local correlations sometimes called 'action at a distance'.
It is highly technical. In everyday language, phrases like 'remote influence' or 'indirect effect' are more natural and understandable.
Einstein used this phrase to express his discomfort with quantum entanglement, where particles affect each other's states instantaneously over large distances, which seemed to violate locality principles.
No. 'Action at a distance' is a scientific term for physical forces. Telekinesis is a purported psychic ability and is not recognised by mainstream science.