air brick: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈeə brɪk/US/ˈɛr brɪk/

Technical/Construction

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Quick answer

What does “air brick” mean?

A perforated brick or block made of clay, plastic, or metal, designed to be built into a wall to allow ventilation while preventing entry of rain, insects, or rodents.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A perforated brick or block made of clay, plastic, or metal, designed to be built into a wall to allow ventilation while preventing entry of rain, insects, or rodents.

Any ventilation unit or grille installed in a building's external wall to provide airflow to prevent dampness, condensation, or gas buildup, particularly in cavity walls, underfloor spaces, or around gas appliances.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term 'air brick' is standard in British English. In American English, the more common equivalent is 'vent brick', 'foundation vent', or 'weep hole cover', though 'air brick' may be understood in technical contexts.

Connotations

In British English, it carries neutral, practical connotations related to building maintenance. In American English, it may sound slightly British or technical.

Frequency

Much more frequent in UK English, especially in DIY, property, and construction discourse. Rare in general American English.

Grammar

How to Use “air brick” in a Sentence

The [noun] has an air brickWe need to [verb] the air brickAir bricks are made of [material]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
install an air brickblocked air brickperforated air brickterracotta air brickcavity wall air brick
medium
ventilation air brickreplace the air brickair brick coverplastic air brickunderfloor air brick
weak
old air brickbroken air brickexternal air brickstandard air brickmetal air brick

Examples

Examples of “air brick” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • We need to air-brick the cellar wall to prevent damp.
  • The builder air-bricked the extension.

American English

  • The contractor vent-bricked the foundation.
  • They need to install foundation vents.

adverb

British English

  • [Not standard]

American English

  • [Not standard]

adjective

British English

  • The air-brick ventilation was insufficient.
  • Check the air-brick cover.

American English

  • The vent-brick installation is code-compliant.
  • We offer vent-brick solutions.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in property management or construction supply businesses.

Academic

Used in architecture, building science, or civil engineering texts.

Everyday

Used by homeowners, surveyors, or DIY enthusiasts discussing building ventilation.

Technical

Standard term in building regulations, construction manuals, and trade discussions.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “air brick”

Strong

foundation vent (US)weep hole cover (US)perforated brick

Neutral

vent brickventilation brickair ventwall vent

Weak

grilleair gratebreather brick

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “air brick”

solid brickblocked ventsealed wall

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “air brick”

  • Misspelling as 'airbrick' (should be two words or hyphenated: 'air-brick').
  • Using it to refer to any vent, even non-brick-shaped ones.
  • Confusing it with a 'breeze block' (cinder block), which is solid.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, modern air bricks are often made from plastic, as well as traditional clay/terracotta or metal. Plastic ones are lightweight and resistant to frost.

They are usually found just above ground level in external walls, often under floor level (for subfloor ventilation) or in cavity walls to allow airflow and prevent damp.

Blocked air bricks can lead to poor ventilation, resulting in damp, condensation, mould growth, and in extreme cases, a buildup of radon gas or deterioration of wooden floor joists.

No, it is primarily a British English term. In the US, similar items are more commonly called 'foundation vents', 'vent bricks', or 'weep hole covers'.

A perforated brick or block made of clay, plastic, or metal, designed to be built into a wall to allow ventilation while preventing entry of rain, insects, or rodents.

Air brick is usually technical/construction in register.

Air brick: in British English it is pronounced /ˈeə brɪk/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈɛr brɪk/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No common idioms for this specific term]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a brick that 'breathes' air. AIR (for ventilation) + BRICK (its shape/material).

Conceptual Metaphor

A BUILDING IS A LIVING BODY (air bricks are like nostrils or pores allowing the building to breathe).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To prevent condensation under the floor, you should ensure the are not obstructed.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary purpose of an air brick?