air miss: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈeə mɪs/US/ˈɛr mɪs/

Formal, Technical, Journalistic

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Quick answer

What does “air miss” mean?

A dangerous situation where two aircraft come extremely close to colliding in flight, but do not actually collide.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A dangerous situation where two aircraft come extremely close to colliding in flight, but do not actually collide.

An incident investigated by aviation authorities where prescribed separation minima between aircraft were compromised. It can also be used metaphorically in other contexts to describe a very narrow avoidance of disaster.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is standard in UK aviation (Civil Aviation Authority). In the US, the equivalent official term is 'near midair collision' (NMAC), though 'air miss' may be understood in technical/journalistic contexts.

Connotations

In the UK, it carries official, investigative connotations. In the US, 'near miss' is a more common general phrase, while 'air miss' sounds specifically British or technical.

Frequency

High frequency in UK aviation reporting; low frequency in general American English, where 'near miss' or 'near collision' is preferred.

Grammar

How to Use “air miss” in a Sentence

An air miss occurred between [Aircraft A] and [Aircraft B].The authorities are investigating the air miss.The pilot reported an air miss to air traffic control.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
serious air missinvestigate an air missreport an air missaverted an air miss
medium
potential air misscause an air missfollowing an air missair miss incident
weak
dangerous air missrecent air misspossible air missair miss over

Examples

Examples of “air miss” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The air-miss report was filed within 24 hours.

American English

  • The near-midair-collision report was filed within 24 hours.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might be used in aviation insurance or airline risk management reports.

Academic

Used in papers on aviation safety, human factors, and transport engineering.

Everyday

Very rare. Would only be used by pilots, aviation enthusiasts, or in news reports about aviation incidents.

Technical

Standard term in aviation regulations, incident reporting, and air traffic control investigations.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “air miss”

Strong

near midair collision (US)loss of separation

Neutral

near missnear collision

Weak

close callnarrow avoidance

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “air miss”

midair collisionair crashsafe separation

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “air miss”

  • Using it as a verb (e.g., 'The planes air missed').
  • Confusing it with the more general 'near miss', which can apply to any context.
  • Spelling as one word: 'airmiss'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

In aviation contexts, they are very similar, but 'air miss' is the formal UK term with specific reporting criteria. 'Near miss' is a broader term used in many fields.

No, it is exclusively a noun. You cannot say 'the planes air missed'. Instead, use 'the planes were involved in an air miss' or 'the planes nearly collided'.

In general American English, use 'near miss' or 'near collision'. In official US aviation contexts, the term is 'near midair collision' (NMAC).

It is treated as a very serious safety incident. All air misses are formally investigated to determine the cause and prevent future occurrences.

A dangerous situation where two aircraft come extremely close to colliding in flight, but do not actually collide.

Air miss is usually formal, technical, journalistic in register.

Air miss: in British English it is pronounced /ˈeə mɪs/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈɛr mɪs/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'AIR' planes that 'MISS' each other by a tiny margin. It's an official report for a miss in the air.

Conceptual Metaphor

AVIATION SAFETY IS PRECISION; A DEVIATION IS A THREAT.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The aviation safety board launched an inquiry after a dramatic was reported by a pilot approaching Heathrow.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary meaning of 'air miss'?

air miss: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore