airlift: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˈeə.lɪft/US/ˈer.lɪft/

Formal (journalistic, political, historical, military/logistics contexts); can appear in general news reporting during crises.

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Quick answer

What does “airlift” mean?

A large-scale transport of people or supplies by aircraft, especially in a difficult or urgent situation.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A large-scale transport of people or supplies by aircraft, especially in a difficult or urgent situation.

To transport by aircraft in a large-scale, often emergency operation; also, any rapid logistical movement via air transport to overcome a geographic or political barrier.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in core meaning or usage. Both use the term for emergency/military logistics. Possibly slightly more frequent in US media due to larger military airlift capacity references.

Connotations

Both share connotations of crisis response, humanitarian aid, or military intervention. The Berlin Airlift (1948-49) is a seminal historical reference for both.

Frequency

Equally used in relevant contexts in both varieties. Not a common everyday word.

Grammar

How to Use “airlift” in a Sentence

airlift [OBJ] from [PLACE]airlift [OBJ] to [PLACE]airlift [OBJ] out of [PLACE]mount/conduct/carry out an airlift

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
massive airliftemergency airlifthumanitarian airliftmilitary airliftBerlin airliftorganise an airliftmount an airlift
medium
airlift operationairlift suppliesairlift foodairlift to safetyrequire an airlift
weak
international airliftairlift effortairlift missionairlift capacity

Examples

Examples of “airlift” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • A massive humanitarian airlift was launched to deliver aid to the war-torn province.
  • The operation became the largest peacetime airlift in British history.

American English

  • The success of the Berlin Airlift became a symbol of Cold War resolve.
  • Setting up a sustained airlift to the island will be logistically challenging.

verb

British English

  • The RAF was tasked to airlift the stranded climbers from the Scottish peak.
  • They plan to airlift essential medicine into the flooded region.

American English

  • The National Guard airlifted generators to the town after the hurricane.
  • The government airlifted embassy staff out of the conflict zone.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, unless in logistics/supply chain discussing extreme solutions.

Academic

Used in history, political science, and disaster management studies.

Everyday

Used when discussing major news events involving large-scale air transport for aid or evacuation.

Technical

Common in military, humanitarian logistics, and emergency management jargon.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “airlift”

Strong

aeromedical evacuation (specific for casualties)strategic airlift (military)tactical airlift (military)

Neutral

airbridgeair transport operationemergency air supply

Weak

fly inair supplyairborne delivery

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “airlift”

sea liftground convoyoverland routeblockade

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “airlift”

  • Using it for any routine air cargo (lacks urgency/scale).
  • Confusing noun and verb forms: 'They did an airlift' (noun) vs. 'They airlifted the refugees' (verb).
  • Misspelling as 'air lift' (while sometimes hyphenated historically, solid form 'airlift' is standard).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, 'airlift' is commonly used as both a noun (e.g., 'an airlift') and a verb (e.g., 'to airlift supplies').

While strongly associated with emergencies, blockades, or military operations, it can technically refer to any large-scale transport by air, though the sense of urgency or overcoming an obstacle is almost always implied.

An 'airlift' typically involves aircraft landing to load/unload people or cargo. An 'airdrop' involves parachuting or free-falling supplies from an aircraft without it landing.

It is standard as one solid word: 'airlift'. The hyphenated form 'air-lift' is archaic.

A large-scale transport of people or supplies by aircraft, especially in a difficult or urgent situation.

Airlift is usually formal (journalistic, political, historical, military/logistics contexts); can appear in general news reporting during crises. in register.

Airlift: in British English it is pronounced /ˈeə.lɪft/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈer.lɪft/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Operation [X] Airlift (used historically, e.g., Operation Vittles for Berlin Airlift)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of LIFTing people/supplies into the AIR during an emergency.

Conceptual Metaphor

MOVEMENT AS RESCUE (The airlift is a life-saving bridge in the sky).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After the earthquake destroyed all roads, the only way to get supplies to the village was to them in by helicopter.
Multiple Choice

In which historical context is the term 'airlift' most famously used?

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