airstrip

C1
UK/ˈeə.strɪp/US/ˈer.strɪp/

Neutral (used in both informal and technical contexts)

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Definition

Meaning

A basic runway, often unpaved, used for the takeoff and landing of aircraft, especially in remote or temporary locations.

A simplified, functional area of land prepared for aircraft operations, typically lacking the full infrastructure of a formal airport.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Implies a simpler, less developed facility than an 'airport' or even an 'airfield'. Often associated with remote, military, or emergency contexts.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. Both use 'landing strip' as a common synonym, though 'airstrip' is slightly more prevalent.

Connotations

Neutral in both. Connotes practicality and minimalism.

Frequency

Comparable frequency; slightly more common in American English in military/aviation contexts.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
remote airstripmakeshift airstripemergency airstripmilitary airstripgrass airstripdesert airstrip
medium
small airstripprivate airstripjungle airstripclear an airstripuse the airstrip
weak
long airstriplocal airstripnearby airstripbuild an airstrip

Grammar

Valency Patterns

The plane landed on the [airstrip].They built/cleared an [airstrip] in the jungle.The [airstrip] was too short for the jet.

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

landing strip

Neutral

landing striprunway

Weak

airfieldairstrip runwayflight strip

Vocabulary

Antonyms

airport (as a complex facility)air terminal

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No common idioms specifically for 'airstrip']

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Rare, except in logistics or resource extraction discussing remote site access. ('The mining company built an airstrip for personnel transport.')

Academic

Used in geography, military history, or development studies describing infrastructure. ('The study examined the role of wartime airstrips.')

Everyday

Used when discussing travel to remote areas, news reports, or adventure stories. ('Our safari lodge has its own small airstrip.')

Technical

Common in aviation, military, and emergency services contexts to denote a basic operational area. ('The Cessna can operate from a 500-metre grass airstrip.')

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • [No standard verb form for 'airstrip']

American English

  • [No standard verb form for 'airstrip']

adverb

British English

  • [No standard adverb form]

American English

  • [No standard adverb form]

adjective

British English

  • [No standard adjective form. Use 'airstrip' attributively: 'airstrip length', 'airstrip maintenance'.]

American English

  • [No standard adjective form. Use 'airstrip' attributively: 'airstrip capacity', 'airstrip operations'.]

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • The small plane landed on the airstrip.
B1
  • They built a temporary airstrip for the emergency supplies.
B2
  • The documentary showed bush pilots using gravel airstrips in the Alaskan wilderness.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a STRIP of land cleared for AIR planes: AIR + STRIP.

Conceptual Metaphor

A PATHWAY or DOORWAY in the wilderness for aircraft.

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Do not confuse with 'аэропорт' (airport). 'Airstrip' is 'взлётно-посадочная полоса' (VPP), often specifically a simple one. 'Аэродром' (aerodrome/airfield) is a closer, but still more formal, concept.

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'airstrip' to refer to a major commercial airport. Confusing it with 'airport terminal' or 'gate'. Spelling as 'air strip' (should be one word or hyphenated: airstrip/air-strip).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The humanitarian aid was flown into the disaster zone via a makeshift carved out of the farmland.
Multiple Choice

Which of these is the BEST example of an airstrip?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

An airstrip is a basic runway, often unpaved and with minimal to no facilities (no terminal, control tower, etc.). An airport is a complex with multiple runways, terminals, control towers, and services.

Typically no. Most airstrips are too short, unpaved, and lack the strength and navigation aids required for large commercial jets. They are used by smaller, more versatile aircraft.

Yes, for all practical purposes they are synonyms and are used interchangeably in most contexts.

It is standard as one word ('airstrip'). The hyphenated form 'air-strip' is less common but sometimes seen.

Explore

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