alcaligenes: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low (Technical)
UK/ˌælkəˈlɪdʒɪniːz/US/ˌælkəˈlɪdʒɪniz/

Scientific/Technical

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “alcaligenes” mean?

A genus of Gram-negative, non-fermenting bacteria, often found in soil and water.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A genus of Gram-negative, non-fermenting bacteria, often found in soil and water.

Bacteria of the genus Alcaligenes, known for their metabolic versatility and ability to degrade pollutants in biotechnology and environmental science.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in usage. The term is used identically in scientific communities worldwide.

Connotations

Neutral and precise taxonomic designation.

Frequency

Extremely rare outside of microbiology, clinical, and environmental science literature.

Grammar

How to Use “alcaligenes” in a Sentence

Alcaligenes + [species name] (e.g., Alcaligenes faecalis)the bacterium AlcaligenesAlcaligenes spp.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Alcaligenes speciesAlcaligenes faecalisAlcaligenes eutrophusgenus Alcaligenesisolated Alcaligenes
medium
bacteria Alcaligenesstrain of Alcaligenesidentified as Alcaligenes
weak
presence of Alcaligenesstudy on AlcaligenesAlcaligenes in water

Examples

Examples of “alcaligenes” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The Alcaligenes contamination was confirmed.

American English

  • An Alcaligenes-like organism was observed.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in microbiology, environmental engineering, and medical journals. Example: 'The bioremediation potential of Alcaligenes spp. was assessed.'

Everyday

Not used.

Technical

Core term in microbiology for identification, research, and industrial applications (e.g., waste treatment, biofuel production).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “alcaligenes”

Neutral

the bacteriumthe organism

Weak

non-fermenting bacteriaGram-negative rods

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “alcaligenes”

fermenting bacteriaGram-positive bacteria

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “alcaligenes”

  • Incorrectly capitalizing the second part (e.g., 'AlcaliGenes'). Mispronouncing as /ælˈkælɪdʒiːnz/. Using it as a general term for bacteria.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Most species are environmental and not primary human pathogens, though some like Alcaligenes faecalis can be opportunistic pathogens in immunocompromised individuals.

No. It is always a proper noun (the genus name) and should be capitalized and italicized in scientific writing: Alcaligenes.

Some species are used in bioremediation to degrade environmental pollutants like pesticides and in wastewater treatment.

It follows Latin/Greek scientific naming conventions. The '-genes' part is from Greek, meaning 'born of' or 'producing', pronounced /ˈdʒɪniːz/.

A genus of Gram-negative, non-fermenting bacteria, often found in soil and water.

Alcaligenes is usually scientific/technical in register.

Alcaligenes: in British English it is pronounced /ˌælkəˈlɪdʒɪniːz/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌælkəˈlɪdʒɪniz/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: ALCAli + GENES. It's a genus of bacteria with genes for thriving in alkaline conditions (alkali-loving).

Conceptual Metaphor

A specialized 'tool' in the microbial 'toolkit' for environmental cleanup.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The bacterial genus is often studied for its ability to break down complex hydrocarbons.
Multiple Choice

In which context would you most likely encounter the word 'Alcaligenes'?

alcaligenes: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore