alexander the great: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Medium
UK/ˌalɪɡˈzɑːndə ðə ˈɡreɪt/US/ˌælɪɡˈzændər ðə ˈɡreɪt/

Formal, historical, academic; occasionally journalistic or informal in metaphorical use.

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “alexander the great” mean?

The historical figure Alexander III of Macedon (356–323 BC), a king and military commander who created one of the largest ancient empires, stretching from Greece to northwestern India.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The historical figure Alexander III of Macedon (356–323 BC), a king and military commander who created one of the largest ancient empires, stretching from Greece to northwestern India.

Used metaphorically to denote an exceptionally ambitious, successful, or empire-building leader in any field (politics, business, sports). Can also imply a figure whose achievements are legendary but whose life/career was brief.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in referent. Slightly more likely to appear in classical or historical contexts in UK English; in US English, may appear more frequently in popular culture or business metaphors.

Connotations

UK: Strong classical education/historical tradition connotations. US: Connotations of grand ambition and transformative success, sometimes with a hint of overreach.

Frequency

Comparable frequency in both dialects within historical/academic contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “alexander the great” in a Sentence

[Subject] was hailed as the Alexander the Great of [field]The ambitions of [Subject] rivaled those of Alexander the Great.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
conquests of Alexander the Greatempire of Alexander the Greatlegacy of Alexander the Great
medium
like Alexander the Greatan Alexander the Great ofcampaigns of Alexander the Great
weak
great as AlexanderAlexander's armyfollowing Alexander

Examples

Examples of “alexander the great” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The general sought to Alexandrise the region through cultural integration.

American English

  • The company's strategy was to Alexander its way through the market.

adverb

British English

  • The empire expanded, Alexander-like, in all directions.

American English

  • He campaigned Alexander-style, with speed and boldness.

adjective

British English

  • He had Alexandrian ambitions for the club.

American English

  • The plan was of Alexandrian scale.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used to describe a CEO who rapidly expands a company through aggressive acquisitions. 'He was called the Alexander the Great of the tech industry.'

Academic

Central figure in studies of Hellenistic history, military strategy, and cultural diffusion.

Everyday

Referenced in general knowledge, sometimes humorously: 'He cleaned his room like Alexander the Great conquering Persia.'

Technical

In historiography, refers to a specific period and the problems of historical sources (Romanitic vs. Vulgate traditions).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “alexander the great”

Strong

the great conquerorthe empire builder

Neutral

Alexander III of Macedonthe Macedonian king

Weak

a legendary leaderan unparalleled strategist

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “alexander the great”

a minor ruleran insignificant leadera cautious consolidator

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “alexander the great”

  • Incorrect: 'Alexander the Big', 'Alexander the Great's conquests was...' (subject-verb agreement error).
  • Missing definite article: 'Alexander Great'.
  • Confusing with other historical 'Alexanders'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

The epithet 'the Great' (Latin: Magnus) was applied posthumously due to the unprecedented scale and speed of his military conquests and his lasting impact on world history.

He died in Babylon in 323 BC at age 32. The exact cause (illness like malaria or typhoid, poisoning, or complications from alcoholism) remains a subject of historical debate.

His famous warhorse was named Bucephalus.

It is a multi-word proper noun, functioning as a single lexical unit to name a specific historical figure. It is always written with capital letters.

The historical figure Alexander III of Macedon (356–323 BC), a king and military commander who created one of the largest ancient empires, stretching from Greece to northwestern India.

Alexander the great is usually formal, historical, academic; occasionally journalistic or informal in metaphorical use. in register.

Alexander the great: in British English it is pronounced /ˌalɪɡˈzɑːndə ðə ˈɡreɪt/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌælɪɡˈzændər ðə ˈɡreɪt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • to meet one's Alexander (to encounter a final, insurmountable challenge)
  • an Alexandrian solution (a bold, decisive cut to a complex problem)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

**ALEX**ander **AND** his Great Empire **X**-panded rapidly. (A-LEX-ANDER & X-PANDED).

Conceptual Metaphor

AMBITION IS A CONQUEST; A LIFE IS A BRIEF, BRIGHT FLAME; CREATING LEGACY IS BUILDING AN EMPIRE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After defeating Darius III, marched his army into Egypt.
Multiple Choice

In a metaphorical business context, calling someone 'an Alexander the Great' most strongly implies what?