alligator: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˈæl.ɪ.ɡeɪ.tə(r)/US/ˈæl.ə.ɡeɪ.t̬ɚ/

Neutral. Formal in zoological contexts; the leather sense is more specialized/commercial; informal/slang for other meanings.

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Quick answer

What does “alligator” mean?

A large, carnivorous reptile of the genus Alligator, with a broad snout and living in freshwater habitats.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A large, carnivorous reptile of the genus Alligator, with a broad snout and living in freshwater habitats.

Refers to the leather made from the skin of this animal. In informal contexts, can also refer to a difficult situation or a problematic person.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Main semantic field identical. The animal is not native to the UK, so the word is less experientially relevant for most Britons. 'Alligator pear' for 'avocado' is an archaic Americanism.

Connotations

Both share connotations of danger, swamps, and the American South (especially Florida/Louisiana). In the US, it has stronger cultural and regional associations.

Frequency

Higher frequency in American English due to the animal's presence in the US Southeast and its cultural prominence (sports teams, mascots).

Grammar

How to Use “alligator” in a Sentence

The alligator [verb] (e.g., lurked, snapped).She wore [article] alligator [noun] (e.g., a belt, shoes).They were cautious of the alligator in [location].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
American alligatoralligator skinbaby alligatoralligator attackalligator farm
medium
snapping alligatordangerous alligatoralligator-infested watersalligator leatheralligator belt
weak
huge alligatorsee an alligatorfeed the alligatoralligator's jawsescape an alligator

Examples

Examples of “alligator” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The comedian's joke didn't alligator well with the conservative audience. (very rare, non-standard)

American English

  • He managed to alligator his way through the crowd. (informal/slang, meaning to move like an alligator)

adjective

American English

  • She bought an alligator-skin purse. (attributive noun use, not a true adjective)
  • His alligator grin revealed a row of sharp teeth. (metaphorical)

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

In fashion/leather goods: 'The handbag is made from genuine alligator.'

Academic

In zoology/ecology: 'The Alligator mississippiensis population has recovered since conservation efforts began.'

Everyday

Discussing a holiday or news story: 'We saw a huge alligator sunbathing by the lake.'

Technical

In herpetology/tanning: 'The osteoderms in alligator hide provide unique structural properties.'

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “alligator”

Strong

gator (informal)croc (informal, but technically different animal)

Weak

beastmonster (hyperbolic)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “alligator”

preyherbivorelamb (figurative)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “alligator”

  • Misspelling: 'aligator' (single 'l').
  • Confusing 'alligator' with 'crocodile' (different snout shape and habitat).
  • Using 'alligator' as a verb indiscriminately (it is rare/non-standard).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Alligators have a wider, U-shaped snout, and when their mouths are closed, only the upper teeth are visible. Crocodiles have a more V-shaped snout, and both upper and lower teeth are visible when closed. Alligators are typically found in freshwater, while crocodiles can tolerate saltwater.

Standard dictionaries do not list it as a verb. Rare, non-standard, or slang usage (e.g., 'to alligator' meaning to crack like alligator skin) exists but is not common in formal writing.

Yes, 'gator' is a well-established, informal clipping of 'alligator', particularly common in American English in regions where the animal is native (e.g., 'Florida Gators'). It is appropriate in casual speech and informal writing.

It is a less common variant of 'crocodile tears', meaning false or insincere displays of emotion, especially fake sadness. The allusion is to the mythical belief that crocodiles cry while eating their prey.

A large, carnivorous reptile of the genus Alligator, with a broad snout and living in freshwater habitats.

Alligator is usually neutral. formal in zoological contexts; the leather sense is more specialized/commercial; informal/slang for other meanings. in register.

Alligator: in British English it is pronounced /ˈæl.ɪ.ɡeɪ.tə(r)/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈæl.ə.ɡeɪ.t̬ɚ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • "See you later, alligator" (informal, playful farewell).
  • "In a while, crocodile" (standard response to the above).
  • "Smile like a Cheshire alligator" (rare, humorous variant).

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

ALL I GATOR: Imagine the creature saying, "All I do is gator (gate-or) keep this swamp." The 'gate' sound is in the middle of the word.

Conceptual Metaphor

A DANGEROUS/PREDATORY PERSON IS AN ALLIGATOR: 'He's a real alligator in the boardroom.'

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
When visiting Florida, it's crucial to remember that often inhabit freshwater marshes and swamps.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the word 'alligator' used metonymically?