altissimo: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Rare/Technical
UK/ælˈtɪsɪməʊ/US/ælˈtɪsɪmoʊ/

Specialist/Formal

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Quick answer

What does “altissimo” mean?

(in music) an instruction to play in an extremely high register, typically the highest notes of an instrument's range.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

(in music) an instruction to play in an extremely high register, typically the highest notes of an instrument's range.

Used to describe a passage of music performed in the highest possible register. Can be used figuratively (rarely) to describe anything very high in pitch or position.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No difference in core meaning. Usage is identical in both musical traditions.

Connotations

Conveys precision, technical difficulty, and often a brilliant or piercing sound quality in both contexts.

Frequency

Equally rare in both varieties, confined almost exclusively to musical contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “altissimo” in a Sentence

The composer wrote 'altissimo' for the flute solo.He practised for weeks to master the altissimo.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
play altissimoaltissimo registeraltissimo notealtissimo passage
medium
reach altissimoaltissimo rangedifficult altissimoclarinet altissimo
weak
achieve altissimosustain altissimoclear altissimo

Examples

Examples of “altissimo” in a Sentence

adverb

British English

  • The flautist played the phrase altissimo, with a pure, brilliant tone.

American English

  • The final chord is marked altissimo, so make sure you can reach that G.

adjective

British English

  • The piece required an altissimo clarinet part that was fiendishly difficult.
  • She was famed for her altissimo vocal control.

American English

  • The score's altissimo trumpet notes challenge even the best players.
  • Mastering the altissimo range is key for jazz saxophonists.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used only in musicology, performance studies, or instrument-specific research.

Everyday

Never used in everyday conversation.

Technical

Standard technical term in music, especially for wind instruments (clarinet, trumpet, flute) and in vocal music.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “altissimo”

Strong

the highest tessitura

Neutral

highest registertop rangeextreme high notes

Weak

very highpiercingly high

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “altissimo”

basso profondolow registergravelowest tessitura

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “altissimo”

  • Using it as a general adjective for 'tall' or 'elevated'.
  • Pronouncing the 't' as a soft 't' or 'ch' sound. It's /tɪs/.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is a loanword from Italian, fully naturalised in English musical terminology.

No, this would be an incorrect and obscure metaphorical extension. Use 'very high', 'towering', or 'skyscraper' instead.

'Alto' refers to a high voice or instrument (e.g., alto saxophone), but 'altissimo' is a specific instruction meaning 'the very highest possible register' for that instrument or voice.

Stress the second syllable: al-TIS-i-mo. The 't' is hard /t/, and the final 'o' is /əʊ/ in British English and /oʊ/ in American English.

(in music) an instruction to play in an extremely high register, typically the highest notes of an instrument's range.

Altissimo is usually specialist/formal in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • (No common idioms for this term)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'alt' from 'altitude' (high) combined with 'issimo' (the Italian superlative suffix, like 'fortissimo'). Altissimo = 'the most high'.

Conceptual Metaphor

HIGH STATUS IS HIGH PITCH (in rare figurative use: 'the altissimo of political office').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the score, the flute solo is marked , demanding notes at the very top of its range.
Multiple Choice

In which field is the word 'altissimo' primarily used?