altus: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low
UK/ˈæl.təs/US/ˈæl.təs/

Formal, Academic, Technical (Music)

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Quick answer

What does “altus” mean?

high, deep, or lofty (from Latin).

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

high, deep, or lofty (from Latin)

A Latin adjective meaning tall, high, deep, or profound; sometimes used in English contexts to evoke classical or elevated tone, or in specific fields like music (altus voice part).

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in usage, as the word is equally rare and specialised in both varieties.

Connotations

In both varieties, it connotes classical education, musicology, or historical scholarship.

Frequency

Extremely rare in general usage for both. Slightly more likely to be encountered in British academic texts due to traditional Latin pedagogy, but the difference is negligible.

Grammar

How to Use “altus” in a Sentence

Used attributively (e.g., the altus part)Used in Latin phrases (e.g., altus poeta)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
altus voicecantus altusvox altus
medium
altus partaltus clef
weak
altus rangealtus line

Examples

Examples of “altus” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The altus line in this motet is particularly intricate.
  • He quoted an altus Roman poet.

American English

  • The altus part was missing from the score.
  • She studied the use of altus in classical rhetoric.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in historical, literary, or musicological texts discussing Renaissance music or Latin literature.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

Primarily in music, referring to a specific vocal range in early music, between tenor and soprano.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “altus”

Neutral

highlofty

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “altus”

humilis (Latin for low)lowshallow

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “altus”

  • Using it as an everyday English word.
  • Pronouncing it /ɔːlˈtʌs/ or /ˈɑːl.təs/.
  • Confusing it with 'alto' (though related).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is a direct Latin loanword used in very specific English contexts, primarily musicology and classical studies. It is not part of general English vocabulary.

'Altus' is the original Latin term. 'Alto' is the Italian-derived term used in modern musical contexts for a similar (often female or boy's) vocal range. 'Altus' is specifically historical.

It is typically pronounced /ˈæl.təs/, with the stress on the first syllable, approximating the Latin pronunciation.

No, this would be incorrect and unintelligible to most listeners. Use 'tall', 'high', or 'lofty' instead.

high, deep, or lofty (from Latin).

Altus is usually formal, academic, technical (music) in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None in English

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'ALTitude' + 'US' → ALTUS means high to us.

Conceptual Metaphor

VERTICALITY IS STATUS/QUALITY (e.g., altus = high status, profound thought).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In Renaissance polyphony, the voice part often bridges the tenor and soprano lines.
Multiple Choice

In which context are you most likely to encounter the word 'altus'?