aluminous cement: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/əˈluːmɪnəs sɪˈmɛnt/US/əˈlumənəs səˈmɛnt/

Technical

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Quick answer

What does “aluminous cement” mean?

A type of cement made from bauxite and limestone, known for its rapid hardening and high early strength.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A type of cement made from bauxite and limestone, known for its rapid hardening and high early strength.

A hydraulic cement with a high alumina content, used in specialized construction where resistance to high temperatures, sulfates, or seawater is required, and where quick setting is advantageous.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical differences. The technical term is identical in both varieties.

Connotations

Neutral technical term in both regions.

Frequency

Equally low frequency in both UK and US English, confined to specialist contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “aluminous cement” in a Sentence

Aluminous cement is used for [purpose]The structure was repaired with aluminous cement.Aluminous cement contains [percentage] alumina.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
high-aluminacalcium aluminaterefractoryrapid-hardening
medium
manufacture ofresistant tobased oncontent in
weak
bag ofmix withapply thestrength of

Examples

Examples of “aluminous cement” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The aluminous cement mix set remarkably quickly.
  • They specified an aluminous cement mortar for the refractory lining.

American English

  • The aluminous cement mixture cured extremely fast.
  • An aluminous cement grout was required for the job.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, might appear in procurement or specification documents for construction projects.

Academic

Common in materials science, civil engineering, and chemistry papers or textbooks.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

The primary context. Used in engineering specifications, data sheets, and technical manuals.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “aluminous cement”

Strong

Ciment Fondu (trademark)

Neutral

high-alumina cementcalcium aluminate cement

Weak

refractory cementrapid-hardening cement

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “aluminous cement”

Portland cementordinary cementslow-setting cement

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “aluminous cement”

  • Using 'aluminous cement' to refer to standard Portland cement.
  • Misspelling as 'aluminum cement' (US) or 'aluminium cement' (UK) – the adjective is 'aluminous'.
  • Assuming it is suitable for all construction purposes, when it has specific applications.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, they are chemically different. Aluminous cement is based on calcium aluminates, while Portland cement is based on calcium silicates. They have different properties and uses.

It is used in specialized applications requiring rapid hardening, high early strength, or resistance to high temperatures, sulfates, or weak acids. It is not a general-purpose replacement for Portland cement.

'Ciment Fondu' is a well-known trademark for a specific brand of high-alumina (aluminous) cement. The name has become somewhat generic in some technical circles, similar to 'Hoover' for vacuum cleaners.

Yes. If improperly used, especially in structural concrete in warm, wet conditions, it can suffer from a strength-loss phenomenon called 'conversion'. It requires careful specification and application by qualified professionals.

A type of cement made from bauxite and limestone, known for its rapid hardening and high early strength.

Aluminous cement is usually technical in register.

Aluminous cement: in British English it is pronounced /əˈluːmɪnəs sɪˈmɛnt/, and in American English it is pronounced /əˈlumənəs səˈmɛnt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think 'ALUMINous' – it's the ALUMINium (alumina) content that makes this cement special and strong.

Conceptual Metaphor

CEMENT AS A BINDING AGENT (primary), SPECIALISED TOOL FOR A SPECIFIC JOB.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For the furnace lining, the engineers specified due to its refractory properties.
Multiple Choice

What is a primary characteristic of aluminous cement?