amateur: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˈæm.ə.tər/US/ˈæm.ə.tʃɚ/

Neutral to formal; can be pejorative or complimentary depending on context.

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Quick answer

What does “amateur” mean?

A person who engages in an activity for pleasure rather than as a profession.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A person who engages in an activity for pleasure rather than as a profession; someone lacking formal skill or training.

Can refer to someone who is unskilled or inept in a particular area; also used to describe work that is not professional in quality.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling and pronunciation differ. In both varieties, the word can describe sports participants who are not paid, though this distinction has eroded in professional sports.

Connotations

Slightly more likely to be pejorative in American English ('amateurish'). In UK contexts, can still carry a positive sense of principled participation (e.g., 'amateur dramatics').

Frequency

Comparably frequent in both dialects.

Grammar

How to Use “amateur” in a Sentence

amateur in [field]amateur at [activity]an amateur [noun phrase]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
amateur photographerrank amateuramateur status
medium
amateur competitionamateur dramaticsgifted amateur
weak
amateur effortamateur leveltotal amateur

Examples

Examples of “amateur” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • (Rare as verb) 'He amateured his way through the tournament.'

American English

  • (Rare as verb) 'She's just amateuring in the stock market.'

adverb

British English

  • (Rare/Non-standard) 'He played quite amateurishly.'

American English

  • (Rare/Non-standard) 'The job was done amateurly.'

adjective

British English

  • She took part in an amateur boxing match.

American English

  • It was an amateur video, but it went viral.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Pejorative: 'The report looked amateur and undermined our credibility.'

Academic

Descriptive: 'The study was conducted by a team of amateur astronomers.'

Everyday

Self-deprecating: 'I'm just an amateur when it comes to gardening.'

Technical

Historical/Legal: 'He maintained his amateur status to compete in the Olympics.'

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “amateur”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “amateur”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “amateur”

  • Misspelling as 'amatuer'.
  • Confusing 'amateur' (noun/adjective) with 'amateurish' (adjective, always negative).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. In contexts like sports (historically), astronomy, or arts, it can be neutral or positive, describing someone passionate but unpaid. Tone and context are key.

A beginner lacks experience. An amateur lacks professional status or payment. An expert can be an amateur if they don't do it for a living.

In American English, the 't' often becomes a voiced flap or a 'ch' sound (/tʃɚ/), like in 'nature'. In British RP, it's a clear /t/.

Extremely rarely and informally ('to amateur around'). The standard adjective for describing poor quality is 'amateurish'.

A person who engages in an activity for pleasure rather than as a profession.

Amateur is usually neutral to formal; can be pejorative or complimentary depending on context. in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • A gifted amateur
  • An amateur night (pejorative)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of AMATEUR as 'I AM A TOUR-ist' in a professional field – just visiting, not living there.

Conceptual Metaphor

PROFESSIONALISM IS A JOURNEY; AMATEUR STATUS IS BEING AT THE START or VISITING.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After the professional chef left, the meal was prepared by an .
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'amateur' MOST LIKELY to be a compliment?