ambira: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1+
UK/æmˈbɪərə/US/æmˈbɪrə/

Technical/Ethnomusicological

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “ambira” mean?

A keyboard percussion instrument of the Shona people of Zimbabwe, also known as a mbira or thumb piano.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A keyboard percussion instrument of the Shona people of Zimbabwe, also known as a mbira or thumb piano.

Specifically refers to a type of mbira with a wider, gourd-resonated body and a specific tuning, central to traditional Shona music and spiritual ceremonies.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant regional difference in meaning or usage, as the term is technical. In both regions, 'mbira' is the more common general term.

Connotations

Carries connotations of ethnomusicology, African traditional music, and specific cultural heritage.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both varieties. Used almost exclusively by musicians, ethnomusicologists, and enthusiasts of African music.

Grammar

How to Use “ambira” in a Sentence

play + AMBIRAlisten to + AMBIRAthe sound of + AMBIRA

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
play the ambiratraditional ambiraShona ambiraambira music
medium
tuning of the ambirasound of the ambiralearn the ambira
weak
metal tines of the ambiragourd resonatorperform on the ambira

Examples

Examples of “ambira” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The ambira player demonstrated the traditional tuning.

American English

  • He studied ambira music during his fieldwork in Zimbabwe.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in ethnomusicology, anthropology, and African studies papers and discussions.

Everyday

Very rarely used, except by specific enthusiasts.

Technical

Primary context. Used to specify instrument type, tuning, and construction in musicology and instrument-making.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “ambira”

Strong

kalimba (modern variant)Shona mbiraAfrican lamellophone

Weak

finger pianohand piano

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “ambira”

  • Confusing 'ambira' with the more general 'mbira'. Using it to refer to any modern kalimba. Mispronouncing it as /əmˈbaɪrə/.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

An ambira is a specific traditional Shona instrument with a defined tuning and gourd resonator. A kalimba is a modern, often Westernized and mass-produced version of the mbira concept.

No, it is a highly specialized term. Most English speakers would use the more general terms 'mbira' or 'thumb piano'.

No, it is exclusively a noun referring to the instrument.

The /ɪər/ (British) vs. /ɪr/ (American) difference reflects the general pattern of pronunciation variation for 'ire' sounds between the two accents.

A keyboard percussion instrument of the Shona people of Zimbabwe, also known as a mbira or thumb piano.

Ambira is usually technical/ethnomusicological in register.

Ambira: in British English it is pronounced /æmˈbɪərə/, and in American English it is pronounced /æmˈbɪrə/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'AM' for African Music, 'BIRA' sounds like 'beer' – imagine a traditional musician playing a thumb piano while enjoying a local brew.

Conceptual Metaphor

THE INSTRUMENT IS A VOICE (for the ancestors/the spirit world).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The , often called a thumb piano, is central to traditional Shona music.
Multiple Choice

What is an 'ambira' most specifically?

ambira: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore