ambrosia: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/æmˈbrəʊziə/US/æmˈbroʊʒə/

literary, poetic, mythological, culinary

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Quick answer

What does “ambrosia” mean?

In Greek mythology, the food or drink of the gods, conferring immortality.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

In Greek mythology, the food or drink of the gods, conferring immortality; by extension, something extremely pleasing to taste or smell.

Any food or drink with an exquisite or divine flavour; an aromatic fruit salad often containing citrus, coconut, and marshmallows; in botany, a genus of ragweed.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

UK usage is almost exclusively mythological/literary. US usage retains the literary meaning but also has a strong culinary sense for a specific dessert.

Connotations

UK: evocative of classical mythology, often high-brow. US: can be nostalgic, associated with holiday potlucks and family gatherings alongside its literary use.

Frequency

More common in US English due to the culinary term. In UK English, it is a rare, elevated word.

Grammar

How to Use “ambrosia” in a Sentence

The {fruit/N} was sheer ambrosia.They feasted on ambrosia and nectar.She prepared her famous ambrosia for the picnic.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
nectar and ambrosiafood of the godsambrosia salad
medium
like ambrosiapure ambrosiaambrosial taste
weak
heavenly ambrosiadivine ambrosiaambrosia of the gods

Examples

Examples of “ambrosia” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The ambrosial scent of the flowers filled the garden.

American English

  • The ambrosial aroma of peach cobbler wafted from the kitchen.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rarely used, except metaphorically in marketing for luxurious food/drink products.

Academic

Common in Classics, Literature, and History papers discussing Greek/Roman mythology.

Everyday

Used humorously or hyperbolically to describe exceptionally good food. In US, can refer to the specific dessert.

Technical

In botany: a genus of flowering plants in the aster family (ragweeds).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “ambrosia”

Strong

food of the godsmanna

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “ambrosia”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “ambrosia”

  • Confusing 'ambrosia' (noun) with 'ambrosial' (adjective). Incorrect: 'The cake was absolutely ambrosia.' Correct: 'The cake was ambrosial.' or 'The cake was like ambrosia.'
  • Misspelling as 'ambroisa' or 'ambrosiah'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Its primary meaning is mythological (divine food), but it is also a botanical term for ragweed and, in the US, the name of a specific dessert salad.

Yes, but often humorously or hyperbolically. Saying 'This chocolate is ambrosia!' is an exaggerated compliment. Using it literally outside a mythological discussion is rare.

In mythology, ambrosia was typically the food of the gods, while nectar was their drink. Both conferred immortality. In modern usage, 'nectar' is often used for delicious drinks (fruit nectar), while 'ambrosia' is for food or a general sense of divine flavour.

'Ambrosia salad' emerged in the late 19th/early 20th century in the US as a name for a sweet, creamy fruit salad, marketing it as a heavenly or divine treat, thus borrowing the mythological term's connotations.

In Greek mythology, the food or drink of the gods, conferring immortality.

Ambrosia is usually literary, poetic, mythological, culinary in register.

Ambrosia: in British English it is pronounced /æmˈbrəʊziə/, and in American English it is pronounced /æmˈbroʊʒə/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • nectar and ambrosia (the perfect food and drink of the gods)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'AM' (morning) + 'BROS' (brothers/friends) + 'IA' (a place) - imagine a heavenly breakfast (food of the gods) shared with friends in a perfect place.

Conceptual Metaphor

DIVINE FOOD IS IMMORTALITY / EXCELLENCE IS DIVINE

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In Greek myth, the gods sustained their immortality by consuming and nectar.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'ambrosia' LEAST likely to be used?