amenorrhoea: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/əˌmɛnəˈriːə/US/eɪˌmɛnəˈriə/

Medical, technical, formal

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “amenorrhoea” mean?

The absence or cessation of menstrual periods.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The absence or cessation of menstrual periods.

A medical condition characterised by the lack of menstrual flow, either primary (never having started) or secondary (stopping after previously occurring).

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling: 'amenorrhoea' is standard British/Commonwealth spelling with 'oe' and '-rrhoea'. American spelling is 'amenorrhea'.

Connotations

Identical medical connotations in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally low frequency in professional medical contexts in both regions.

Grammar

How to Use “amenorrhoea” in a Sentence

The [CAUSE] resulted in amenorrhoea.She was diagnosed with [primary/secondary] amenorrhoea.Amenorrhoea is a common symptom of [CONDITION].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
primary amenorrhoeasecondary amenorrhoeacause amenorrhoeadiagnose amenorrhoeaexercise-induced amenorrhoea
medium
suffer from amenorrhoeapatient with amenorrhoeaepisode of amenorrhoeatreatment for amenorrhoeaprolonged amenorrhoea
weak
chronic amenorrhoeasevere amenorrhoeainvestigate the amenorrhoearesult in amenorrhoea

Examples

Examples of “amenorrhoea” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • No verb form.

American English

  • No verb form.

adverb

British English

  • No adverb form.

American English

  • No adverb form.

adjective

British English

  • The amenorrhoeic patient was referred for scans.

American English

  • She presented with amenorrheic symptoms.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in medical, nursing, and biological science research and textbooks.

Everyday

Not used; laypeople would say 'missed periods' or 'stopped having periods'.

Technical

Core term in gynaecology, endocrinology, and reproductive medicine.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “amenorrhoea”

Strong

menstrual suppression

Neutral

absence of menstruationlack of periods

Weak

irregular periodsmissed periods

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “amenorrhoea”

eumenorrhoeanormal menstruationregular periods

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “amenorrhoea”

  • Misspelling: 'amenorrhea' (US) vs 'amenorrhoea' (UK).
  • Confusing it with 'dysmenorrhoea' (painful periods).
  • Using it in non-medical contexts.
  • Incorrect plural: 'amenorrhoeas' is rarely used; the condition is typically referred to in the singular.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Primary amenorrhoea is when a person has never experienced a menstrual period by age 15. Secondary amenorrhoea is when a person who previously had regular periods stops menstruating for at least three months.

Not always. It is normal during pregnancy, breastfeeding, and after menopause. At other times, it indicates an underlying hormonal, anatomical, or lifestyle issue that needs medical evaluation.

Yes, significant physical or psychological stress can disrupt the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis, leading to functional hypothalamic amenorrhoea.

British English spells it 'amenorrhoea'. American English simplifies it to 'amenorrhea'. Both are pronounced similarly.

The absence or cessation of menstrual periods.

Amenorrhoea is usually medical, technical, formal in register.

Amenorrhoea: in British English it is pronounced /əˌmɛnəˈriːə/, and in American English it is pronounced /eɪˌmɛnəˈriə/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • No idioms exist for this medical term.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: A-MEN-O-RRHOEA = A (absence of) MEN(o) (monthly/menses) RRHOEA (flow).

Conceptual Metaphor

Often framed as a 'blockage' or 'disruption' in a natural cyclical process.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
A common side effect of the eating disorder anorexia nervosa is .
Multiple Choice

Which of the following best describes 'secondary amenorrhoea'?