american sign language: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/əˌmerɪkən ˈsaɪn ˌlæŋɡwɪdʒ/US/əˈmɛrɪkən ˈsaɪn ˌlæŋɡwɪdʒ/

Neutral to Formal

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Quick answer

What does “american sign language” mean?

A complete, natural visual-gestural language used primarily by Deaf communities in the United States and parts of Canada.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A complete, natural visual-gestural language used primarily by Deaf communities in the United States and parts of Canada.

A linguistically distinct signed language with its own grammar and syntax, unrelated to English, recognized as a legitimate language and used in educational, legal, and social contexts.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

UK uses 'British Sign Language' (BSL), a different and mutually unintelligible language. US uses 'American Sign Language' (ASL). The term 'sign language' in the UK generally refers to BSL unless specified.

Connotations

In the US, 'ASL' is associated with Deaf culture and identity. In the UK, 'sign language' typically evokes BSL unless 'American' is specified.

Frequency

Much higher frequency in US contexts; in UK, the phrase appears mainly in comparative linguistics or when discussing international Deaf communities.

Grammar

How to Use “american sign language” in a Sentence

[Subject] learns American Sign Language[Subject] uses ASL to communicate[Institution] offers courses in ASL

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
learn ASLASL interpreterASL classfluent in ASL
medium
study American Sign LanguageASL grammarASL speakerteach ASL
weak
use American Sign LanguageASL communityASL videoknow some ASL

Examples

Examples of “american sign language” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • She is learning to sign in American Sign Language.
  • They sign beautifully in ASL.

American English

  • He signs ASL fluently.
  • We should sign up for an ASL workshop.

adverb

British English

  • He communicated ASL-style using visual cues.
  • The lecture was delivered partly in ASL.

American English

  • She explained it ASL-first, then in English.
  • He responded almost ASL-fluently.

adjective

British English

  • The ASL community in London is growing.
  • An ASL interpreter was present.

American English

  • She is an ASL teacher.
  • They offer ASL classes at the community centre.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Providing ASL interpreters for meetings to ensure accessibility compliance.

Academic

Research into the phonological structure of American Sign Language.

Everyday

My neighbour is taking an ASL course to chat with her Deaf cousin.

Technical

Linguistic analysis of non-manual markers in ASL morphology.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “american sign language”

Strong

American manual language

Neutral

ASL

Weak

signing (US context)hand language

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “american sign language”

spoken Englishoral communicationwritten language

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “american sign language”

  • Using 'sign language' as if it's universal (it's not; ASL and BSL are different).
  • Writing 'American sign language' without capitalising (should be capitalised as a proper noun).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, ASL is a distinct language with its own grammar, syntax, and idioms, unrelated to English structure.

Generally no; BSL and ASL are different languages with different origins and are not mutually intelligible.

Primarily in the US and parts of Canada; some influence in other countries, but many have their own national sign languages.

Yes, it is a proper noun naming a specific language, so all main words are typically capitalised.

A complete, natural visual-gestural language used primarily by Deaf communities in the United States and parts of Canada.

American sign language is usually neutral to formal in register.

American sign language: in British English it is pronounced /əˌmerɪkən ˈsaɪn ˌlæŋɡwɪdʒ/, and in American English it is pronounced /əˈmɛrɪkən ˈsaɪn ˌlæŋɡwɪdʒ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • not on the same page (ASL equivalent: different signs)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: ASL = America's Silent Language (though it's not silent—it's visual).

Conceptual Metaphor

LANGUAGE IS A TOOL FOR INCLUSION

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the United States, many Deaf people use to communicate daily.
Multiple Choice

What is American Sign Language primarily based on?