amis: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈæmiː/US/æˈmiː/ or /ˈæmi/

Formal, literary, archaic

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Quick answer

What does “amis” mean?

A plural noun (rare) meaning friends, companions, or associates.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A plural noun (rare) meaning friends, companions, or associates; a term of French origin used historically or archaically in English.

Used in English primarily in historical, literary, or formal contexts to denote friends or allies. It can appear in legal or historical texts referencing relationships.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Neither variant uses this word in common speech. In British English, it might appear slightly more often in historical novels or legal documents due to the Norman French influence on English law. In American English, its use is even rarer and typically limited to direct quotations or highly stylized writing.

Connotations

In either variety, it connotes antiquity, formality, and a certain literary or historical pretension.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both varieties, near-zero in corpus data for modern English.

Grammar

How to Use “amis” in a Sentence

[Possessive Pronoun] + amis[Adjective] + amisamis + of + [Noun Phrase]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
faithful amisold amistrusted amis
medium
my amisnoble amiscompanions and amis
weak
few amisloyal amisbosom amis

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Possibly found in historical, literary, or legal history texts discussing Norman or medieval contexts.

Everyday

Not used. Using it in conversation would be highly marked and likely misunderstood.

Technical

Not used in modern technical fields.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “amis”

Strong

comradesconfidantsassociates

Neutral

friendscompanionsallies

Weak

acquaintancespalsmates

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “amis”

enemiesfoesadversariesopponents

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “amis”

  • Using it as a singular noun ('an amis').
  • Using it in modern, informal contexts.
  • Pronouncing it like 'amiss' (/əˈmɪs/).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is extremely rare and considered archaic or literary. The common modern word is 'friends'.

No. 'Amis' is a plural noun borrowed from French. The singular would be 'ami', but this is also not standard in English.

For reading historical or literary texts where it might appear. It is not necessary for active use in speaking or writing modern English.

The most accepted pronunciation in an English context is /ˈæmiː/ (AM-ee), approximating the French original but with an English accent.

A plural noun (rare) meaning friends, companions, or associates.

Amis is usually formal, literary, archaic in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • To part amis (archaic for 'to part as friends')

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

"AMIS" sounds like "a me" in French, which is close to "à moi" (to me). Think: 'My friends are a part of me' to remember this archaic term for friends.

Conceptual Metaphor

FRIENDSHIP IS A BOND (as in 'the bonds of amity among old amis').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The medieval chronicle described the king and his loyal riding into battle.
Multiple Choice

In which context would the word 'amis' be MOST appropriate?