ammoniac: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low (Rare/Technical)
UK/əˈməʊnɪæk/US/əˈmoʊniˌæk/

Technical / Literary / Historical

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Quick answer

What does “ammoniac” mean?

Of or containing ammonia.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

Of or containing ammonia; having a pungent, strong smell characteristic of ammonia.

Historically, a resin or gum obtained from a plant (Dorema ammoniacum) with an ammoniac smell; or a mineral substance containing ammonium chloride (sal ammoniac). Now mostly used as an adjective.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in modern usage. Both dialects prefer 'ammonia' for the common compound. The archaic noun uses are equally historical in both.

Connotations

Technical, dated, or literary. Can sound archaic or deliberately precise in a scientific context.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both dialects, found almost exclusively in technical writing or historical texts.

Grammar

How to Use “ammoniac” in a Sentence

[Adjective] + [Noun] (ammoniac odour)linking verb + [Adjective] (the air was ammoniac)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
ammoniac smellammoniac odourammoniac solutionsal ammoniac
medium
ammoniac gasammoniac fumesammoniac compound
weak
ammoniac scentammoniac tastestrongly ammoniac

Examples

Examples of “ammoniac” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • [No standard verb form]

American English

  • [No standard verb form]

adverb

British English

  • [No standard adverb form]

American English

  • [No standard adverb form]

adjective

British English

  • The laboratory had a distinct, ammoniac tang.
  • They identified an ammoniac residue in the ancient vessel.

American English

  • The cleaner left a strong, ammoniac odor in the room.
  • The process releases ammoniac fumes that require ventilation.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Unlikely, except in specific chemical industry reports.

Academic

Used in chemistry, historical pharmacology, or archaeology when describing residues or old remedies.

Everyday

Virtually never used in casual conversation. One would say 'it smells like ammonia'.

Technical

The primary domain. Used in scientific papers, industrial safety sheets, or historical analyses.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “ammoniac”

Strong

pungentcaustic-smellingsharp-smelling

Neutral

ammoniatedammoniacalcontaining ammonia

Weak

piquantacridsharp

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “ammoniac”

fragrantsweet-smellingaromaticpleasant-smelling

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “ammoniac”

  • Using 'ammoniac' as a common noun instead of 'ammonia'. (Incorrect: 'Clean it with ammoniac.' Correct: 'Clean it with ammonia.')
  • Misspelling as 'amoniac' or 'amoniak'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. 'Ammonia' is the common noun for the chemical compound (NH3). 'Ammoniac' is primarily an adjective meaning 'of or like ammonia' or an archaic/historical noun for specific gum resins or salts.

It is highly unusual. In everyday situations, you would say 'it smells of ammonia' or 'an ammonia smell'. Using 'ammoniac' would sound very formal or technical.

Sal ammoniac is an archaic name for ammonium chloride (NH4Cl), a white crystalline salt. The term is still used in historical contexts, metallurgy, or some chemistry.

They are largely synonymous adjectives. 'Ammoniacal' is slightly more common in modern technical English (e.g., 'ammoniacal nitrogen'), while 'ammoniac' can sound more literary. Both are correct.

Of or containing ammonia.

Ammoniac is usually technical / literary / historical in register.

Ammoniac: in British English it is pronounced /əˈməʊnɪæk/, and in American English it is pronounced /əˈmoʊniˌæk/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No common idioms for this word]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Link AMMONIAC to the ACRID smell of AMMONIA, which makes you ACHe.

Conceptual Metaphor

PUNGENCY IS SHARPNESS (ammoniac sharpness); CORROSIVENESS IS A FORCE (ammoniac bite).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After the chemical spill, the entire corridor was filled with a powerful, smell.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the word 'ammoniac' most likely to be correctly used?