analyse: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B1
UK/ˈæn.ə.laɪz/US/ˈæn.ə.laɪz/

formal to neutral; common in academic, scientific, technical, and business contexts

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Quick answer

What does “analyse” mean?

to examine something in detail, breaking it into parts to understand its nature, structure, or function.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

to examine something in detail, breaking it into parts to understand its nature, structure, or function

To study data or information systematically; to psychoanalyse; to subject to mathematical analysis.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

UK spelling is 'analyse'; US spelling is 'analyze'. The 'z' spelling is also standard in Canada.

Connotations

Identical in meaning. The 's' spelling is strongly associated with UK/Australian English; the 'z' spelling is standard in American publishing and academia.

Frequency

Both spellings are high-frequency. British media and institutions consistently use 'analyse'.

Grammar

How to Use “analyse” in a Sentence

analyse + noun (direct object)analyse + what/why/how + clauseanalyse + for + purposeanalyse + in order to + verb

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
dataresultssamplesproblemtrendsimpactrisk
medium
situationmarkettextspeechbehaviourrelationshipcontent
weak
dreamsfeelingsperformancecausesstructure

Examples

Examples of “analyse” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The team will analyse the soil samples for contaminants.
  • We must analyse why the campaign failed.
  • She analyses financial markets for a living.

American English

  • The team will analyze the soil samples for contaminants.
  • We need to analyze how the system broke down.
  • He analyzes player statistics to make draft picks.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

We need to analyse the quarterly sales figures before the board meeting.

Academic

The researcher will analyse the correlation between the two variables.

Everyday

Let me analyse the instructions before we start assembling the furniture.

Technical

The software can analyse thousands of data points per second.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “analyse”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “analyse”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “analyse”

  • Confusing spelling (analyse vs analyze). Using it as a synonym for simple 'look at' or 'read'. Incorrect preposition: 'analyse about' instead of 'analyse + object'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Both are correct. 'Analyse' is standard in British English, while 'analyze' is standard in American English.

The noun form is 'analysis' (pronounced /əˈnæl.ə.sɪs/).

'Analyse' focuses on breaking something down to understand its components. 'Evaluate' focuses on judging the value, quality, or significance of something, often after analysis.

Yes, though it's slightly more formal. In casual speech, people might say 'look at closely', 'go over', or 'figure out' instead.

to examine something in detail, breaking it into parts to understand its nature, structure, or function.

Analyse is usually formal to neutral; common in academic, scientific, technical, and business contexts in register.

Analyse: in British English it is pronounced /ˈæn.ə.laɪz/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈæn.ə.laɪz/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • to analyse something to death (over-analyse)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

ANALYSE: A New Approach Lets You See Everything. Think of breaking something into parts (like an ANALyst does).

Conceptual Metaphor

UNDERSTANDING IS SEEING ("We need to analyse this to see the root cause."); THINKING IS DISSECTING ("She analysed his argument piece by piece.")

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Before we decide, we must carefully all the available evidence.
Multiple Choice

Which sentence uses 'analyse' correctly?