anapurna: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

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UK/ˌænəˈpɜː.nə/ or /ˌʌnəˈpʊə.nə/US/ˌænəˈpɝː.nə/ or /ˌɑːnəˈpʊr.nə/

Specialized / Literary / Mountaineering

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Quick answer

What does “anapurna” mean?

The word 'anapurna' is not an established English word. It appears to be a misspelling or corruption of 'Annapurna' (without the double 'n'), which is the name of a mountain in the Himalayas and, in Hinduism, a goddess of food and nourishment.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The word 'anapurna' is not an established English word. It appears to be a misspelling or corruption of 'Annapurna' (without the double 'n'), which is the name of a mountain in the Himalayas and, in Hinduism, a goddess of food and nourishment.

As 'Annapurna', it refers to: 1) A massif in the Himalayas containing one of the world's highest peaks. 2) The Hindu goddess of food and nourishment. 3) By extension, used metaphorically to denote an abundant source of nourishment or a challenging, lofty goal.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in usage. The spelling 'Annapurna' is standard in both varieties.

Connotations

Identical connotations related to extreme altitude, mountaineering challenge, or (less commonly) divine provision of food.

Frequency

Equally rare in both dialects, limited to specific contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “anapurna” in a Sentence

[Proper Noun] (requires no article when used as a name)the [Annapurna] massif/CircuitMount [Annapurna]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Mount AnnapurnaAnnapurna massifAnnapurna CircuitGoddess AnnapurnaAnnapurna base camp
medium
scale Annapurnaclimb Annapurnapeak of Annapurnaslopes of Annapurna
weak
Annapurna regionAnnapurna expeditionlike Annapurnachallenge of Annapurna

Examples

Examples of “anapurna” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • (Not used as a verb)

American English

  • (Not used as a verb)

adverb

British English

  • (Not used as an adverb)

American English

  • (Not used as an adverb)

adjective

British English

  • The Annapurna region is spectacular.
  • They undertook an Annapurna-style expedition.

American English

  • The Annapurna range is visible from Pokhara.
  • It was an Annapurna-level challenge for the team.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Potentially metaphorical: 'Breaking into that market is the Annapurna of our expansion plans.'

Academic

Used in geography, South Asian studies, or religious studies contexts to refer to the mountain or the deity.

Everyday

Very rare. Possibly recognized by enthusiasts of hiking or Nepalese culture.

Technical

Standard term in mountaineering, cartography, and Himalayan geology.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “anapurna”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “anapurna”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “anapurna”

  • Misspelling as 'Anapurna' (single 'n') or 'Annapurana'.
  • Using it as a common noun without capitalization.
  • Mispronouncing the final 'a' as a strong /ɑː/ instead of a schwa /ə/.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, the correct standard English spelling is 'Annapurna' with a double 'n'.

Almost never. It functions almost exclusively as a proper noun (a name for the mountain or goddess). Any other use is highly specialized or metaphorical.

It is derived from Sanskrit, meaning 'full of food' or 'giver of food and nourishment'.

Annapurna I is one of the fourteen eight-thousanders (peaks over 8,000 meters) and has a historically high fatality rate, making it one of the world's most dangerous mountains to climb.

The word 'anapurna' is not an established English word. It appears to be a misspelling or corruption of 'Annapurna' (without the double 'n'), which is the name of a mountain in the Himalayas and, in Hinduism, a goddess of food and nourishment.

Anapurna is usually specialized / literary / mountaineering in register.

Anapurna: in British English it is pronounced /ˌænəˈpɜː.nə/ or /ˌʌnəˈpʊə.nə/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌænəˈpɝː.nə/ or /ˌɑːnəˈpʊr.nə/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [Metaphorical] It was the Annapurna of his career. (a supreme challenge)
  • [Metaphorical] Her kitchen was an Annapurna of delights. (a source of abundant food)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Anna (like a person's name) + Purna (sounds like 'full' or 'plenty') – Imagine 'Anna' offering a 'full' plate of food (the goddess) or a 'full' mountain challenge.

Conceptual Metaphor

A LOFTY GOAL IS A HIGH MOUNTAIN (Annapurna as the ultimate challenge). ABUNDANCE/NOURISHMENT IS A DIVINE ENTITY (Annapurna as the source of sustenance).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The trekker finally caught sight of the majestic peaks of the massif.
Multiple Choice

What is Annapurna primarily known as?