ani: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2 (Very Low Frequency / Specialized)
UK/ˈɑːni/US/ˈɑːni/ or /ˈæni/

Specialized / Scientific (Ornithology), Literary

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Quick answer

What does “ani” mean?

A tropical American bird of the cuckoo family (genus Crotophaga), characterized by a large, curved bill and black plumage, often seen in small groups.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A tropical American bird of the cuckoo family (genus Crotophaga), characterized by a large, curved bill and black plumage, often seen in small groups.

In ornithology, refers specifically to three species: the Smooth-billed Ani, the Groove-billed Ani, and the Greater Ani. The term is sometimes used metaphorically in literature to evoke tropical settings or communal behavior.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. The word is equally rare in both varieties. American English speakers might have slightly higher exposure due to the bird's geographic range.

Connotations

Neutral, scientific. May evoke exoticism or specific ecological knowledge.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both dialects. Encountered primarily in nature documentaries, specialized texts, or by birdwatchers.

Grammar

How to Use “ani” in a Sentence

The [adjective] ani [verb].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
smooth-billed anigroove-billed anigreater aniani bird
medium
a flock of anisani speciesthe call of an ani
weak
black anitropical aniobserved the ani

Examples

Examples of “ani” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • (Not used as a verb)

American English

  • (Not used as a verb)

adverb

British English

  • (Not used as an adverb)

American English

  • (Not used as an adverb)

adjective

British English

  • (Not used as a standard adjective)

American English

  • (Not used as a standard adjective)

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in biology, ecology, and zoology papers discussing neotropical bird species, behavior, or phylogeny.

Everyday

Extremely rare. Might be used by birdwatchers or in regions where the bird is native.

Technical

Standard term in ornithological field guides and scientific classification.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “ani”

Strong

Crotophaga (scientific genus)

Neutral

cuckoo (broad family)tropical bird

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “ani”

(none conceptually direct; context-dependent) predator, solitary bird

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “ani”

  • Misspelling as 'anny' or 'annee'.
  • Using it as a common noun instead of a proper name for a specific genus.
  • Incorrect pluralization ('anis' is standard, not 'anies').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a very low-frequency, specialized term used almost exclusively in ornithology and birdwatching.

In both British and American English, it is most commonly /ˈɑːni/ (AH-nee). In American English, /ˈæni/ (AN-ee) is also an accepted variant.

Yes, 'ani' is a valid word in Scrabble and other word games, as it is a noun with a clear dictionary definition.

The standard plural is 'anis'. It follows the regular rule for nouns ending in a vowel sound.

A tropical American bird of the cuckoo family (genus Crotophaga), characterized by a large, curved bill and black plumage, often seen in small groups.

Ani is usually specialized / scientific (ornithology), literary in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • (none)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine an 'Annie' who loves the tropics and has a big, curved beak. 'Ani' sounds like 'Annie', the tropical bird.

Conceptual Metaphor

COMMUNITY IS A FLOCK OF ANIS (due to their highly social, cooperative breeding behavior).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The -billed ani is easily identified by the vertical grooves on its upper mandible.
Multiple Choice

What is an 'ani'?