anisocoria: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very low
UK/ˌæn.ɪ.səʊˈkɔː.ri.ə/US/ˌæn.ɪ.soʊˈkɔːr.i.ə/

Technical/Medical

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Quick answer

What does “anisocoria” mean?

A medical condition where the pupils of the eyes are unequal in size.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A medical condition where the pupils of the eyes are unequal in size.

A neurological or ophthalmological sign indicating asymmetry in pupil diameter, which can be physiological or pathological.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage between British and American English.

Connotations

Purely clinical/medical in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally rare in both varieties, confined to medical professionals.

Grammar

How to Use “anisocoria” in a Sentence

The patient has anisocoria.Anisocoria was noted on examination.Anisocoria may indicate neurological involvement.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
physiological anisocoriapathological anisocoriabenign anisocoria
medium
diagnose anisocoriapresent with anisocoriaexhibit anisocoria
weak
slight anisocoriamarked anisocoriapersistent anisocoria

Examples

Examples of “anisocoria” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The anisocoric pupil was more noticeable in dim light.
  • An anisocoric response was documented.

American English

  • The anisocoric pupil was more noticeable in low light.
  • An anisocoric response was recorded.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in medical and neuroscience literature.

Everyday

Not used.

Technical

Used in clinical examinations, neurology, ophthalmology reports.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “anisocoria”

Neutral

unequal pupilspupillary asymmetry

Weak

pupil size difference

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “anisocoria”

isocoriaequal pupils

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “anisocoria”

  • Misspelling as 'anisocorea' or 'anisochoria'.
  • Using in non-medical contexts.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, physiological anisocoria (usually <1mm difference) is common and benign. However, new or pronounced anisocoria can indicate serious neurological issues.

Treatment addresses the underlying cause (e.g., infection, aneurysm, nerve damage), not the anisocoria itself, which is a symptom.

It is typically identified by ophthalmologists, neurologists, optometrists, or emergency medicine physicians.

No. 'Lazy eye' (amblyopia) refers to reduced vision, while anisocoria refers only to a difference in pupil size.

A medical condition where the pupils of the eyes are unequal in size.

Anisocoria is usually technical/medical in register.

Anisocoria: in British English it is pronounced /ˌæn.ɪ.səʊˈkɔː.ri.ə/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌæn.ɪ.soʊˈkɔːr.i.ə/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

AN ISO CORIA → A-NOT-EQUAL (aniso) PUPIL (coria, from Greek 'korē' meaning pupil).

Conceptual Metaphor

A WARNING SIGN (metaphor for underlying neurological issue).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
A patient with head trauma who develops requires urgent CT imaging.
Multiple Choice

What does 'anisocoria' specifically refer to?