ankara: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low to Medium (for capital); Low (for fabric, but common in specific fashion/cultural contexts).
UK/ˈæŋkərə/US/ˈæŋkərə/

Proper noun: Neutral to formal for the city. Common noun: Informal/specialized in fashion and cultural discourse.

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Quick answer

What does “ankara” mean?

The capital city of Turkey.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The capital city of Turkey; also (in fashion) a brightly coloured, often wax-printed fabric or style of dress originating from West Africa.

As a proper noun, primarily refers to the city, the seat of Turkey's government (rather than the more famous Istanbul). As a common noun, refers to a specific cultural fashion fabric and garment style with distinct patterns, also known as 'African wax print'.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Minimal difference for the city name. The fabric/dress meaning is equally known in both varieties within relevant communities.

Connotations

The city carries political/administrative connotations (government vs. Istanbul's cultural/commercial role). The fabric connotes African heritage, vibrancy, and cultural identity.

Frequency

The city name is low-frequency general vocabulary but high in geopolitical/travel contexts. The fabric term is low-frequency in general English but high in fashion/ethnicwear contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “ankara” in a Sentence

[Proper Noun] Ankara is located in central Anatolia.[Common Noun] She wore a stunning ankara to the wedding.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
in Ankarafabricprintdressgovernment in Ankara
medium
travel to Ankarabright ankaratraditional ankarastyle
weak
city of Ankaravisit Ankarabeautiful ankaradesign

Examples

Examples of “ankara” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adverb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adjective

British English

  • She has a lovely Ankara-print headwrap.
  • The Ankara fabric was vibrant.

American English

  • She bought an Ankara-style dress.
  • The Ankara designs were bold.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

For the city: 'Our Ankara office handles government relations.' For fabric: Rare.

Academic

For the city: In geography, political science. For fabric: In cultural studies, fashion history.

Everyday

For the city: Travel plans. For fabric: Discussing clothing at a cultural event.

Technical

For the city: In cartography, political reports. For fabric: In textile manufacturing, design.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “ankara”

Strong

Turkish capitalAfrican wax fabric

Neutral

capital (of Turkey)wax printAfrican print

Weak

government seatcolourful clothdashiki fabric (related)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “ankara”

Istanbul (as rival city)plain clothsolid colour

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “ankara”

  • Confusing Ankara with Istanbul as the capital.
  • Using 'Ankara' as a generic term for any African fabric.
  • Mispronouncing as /ænˈkɑːrə/.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Ankara is the capital and second-largest city of Turkey, housing the government and parliament.

Ankara fabric, also called African wax print, is a cotton fabric with vibrant, colourful patterns, often used to make traditional and modern African-inspired clothing.

It's a coincidence of homonymy. The city name is Turkish. The fabric name is derived from the city, as such fabrics were historically traded/misidentified via Ankara, or possibly from a Nigerian language (Akara).

You must rely on context. For the city, use it as a proper noun: 'I flew to Ankara.' For the fabric, use it as a common noun, often as a modifier: 'She designs ankara dresses.'

The capital city of Turkey.

Ankara is usually proper noun: neutral to formal for the city. common noun: informal/specialized in fashion and cultural discourse. in register.

Ankara: in British English it is pronounced /ˈæŋkərə/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈæŋkərə/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None common in English

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: ANKARA = ANcient KARAvan hub (for the city) / ANgled patterns in KALEidoscopic African Radiant Attire (for the fabric).

Conceptual Metaphor

The fabric: CLOTHING IS CULTURAL IDENTITY. The city: THE CAPITAL IS THE HEAD (directing the body politic).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Many visitors are surprised to find that Turkey's political centre is , not the more famous Istanbul.
Multiple Choice

In a fashion context, 'ankara' most specifically refers to: