annulus: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈænjʊləs/US/ˈænjələs/

Technical/Scientific

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Quick answer

What does “annulus” mean?

A ring-shaped object, area, or structure.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A ring-shaped object, area, or structure.

In mathematics, the region between two concentric circles; in biology, a ring-shaped structure in plants or animals; in engineering, a ring-shaped component or space.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. Slight preference for 'annulus' in UK engineering contexts, while US may occasionally use 'ring' or 'washer' in non-technical descriptions.

Connotations

Neutral, precise, geometric/technical.

Frequency

Equally rare in both dialects, confined to specialist fields.

Grammar

How to Use “annulus” in a Sentence

the annulus of [noun]an annulus between [noun] and [noun]form an annulus

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
concentric annulusfluid annulusfibrous annulusplanetary annulus
medium
annulus formationwithin the annulusannulus pressure
weak
large annulussmall annulusouter annulus

Examples

Examples of “annulus” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • annular eclipse
  • annular space

American English

  • annular region
  • annular component

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Common in mathematics (geometry), fluid dynamics, botany (fern spore rings), and anatomy (e.g., heart valves).

Everyday

Extremely rare. Would be replaced by 'ring', 'washer', or 'doughnut shape'.

Technical

The primary register. Used with precise geometric or structural meaning.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “annulus”

Strong

toroiddoughnut shape

Neutral

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “annulus”

discsolid circlepoint

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “annulus”

  • Using 'annulus' in everyday speech.
  • Pronouncing it as /əˈnuːləs/.
  • Using the wrong plural ('annuluses' is acceptable but 'annuli' is more common in science).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a technical term used almost exclusively in mathematics, science, and engineering.

'Annulus' is a precise geometric term for the area between two circles. 'Ring' is a general word and can be solid (like a wedding ring) or refer to the annulus shape.

In British English: /ˈænjʊləs/ (AN-yu-luhs). In American English: /ˈænjələs/ (AN-yuh-luhs).

The Latin plural 'annuli' (/ˈænjʊlaɪ/ or /ˈænjəlaɪ/) is standard in technical writing. The English plural 'annuluses' is also acceptable.

A ring-shaped object, area, or structure.

Annulus is usually technical/scientific in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'annual' rings in a tree trunk – an 'annulus' is like a single ring.

Conceptual Metaphor

CONTAINMENT IS A RING (e.g., 'the fluid is confined within the annulus').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The botanist examined the , a ring of cells responsible for releasing the fern's spores.
Multiple Choice

In which field is the term 'annulus' LEAST likely to be used?