antelope: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˈæn.tɪ.ləʊp/US/ˈæn.t̬əl.oʊp/

Neutral to Formal; common in natural history, wildlife contexts, and general writing.

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Quick answer

What does “antelope” mean?

A swift, grazing mammal with horns and a slender build, belonging to the family Bovidae, found primarily in Africa and Asia.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A swift, grazing mammal with horns and a slender build, belonging to the family Bovidae, found primarily in Africa and Asia.

The word can be used generically to refer to any fleet-footed, horned ungulate resembling the typical antelope, or metaphorically to describe grace, speed, or a wild, untamed quality.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical differences. Spelling and pronunciation follow standard national patterns.

Connotations

Identical connotations of speed, grace, and the wild.

Frequency

Similar frequency, slightly elevated in both regions due to nature documentaries and wildlife content.

Grammar

How to Use “antelope” in a Sentence

The [adjective] antelope [verb] across the plain.We observed [number] [type] antelope.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
gazelleherd of antelopepronghorn antelopeAfrican antelope
medium
graceful antelopeantelope speciesantelope grazinghunted antelope
weak
young antelopeantelope hornsantelope ranantelope population

Examples

Examples of “antelope” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • (Extremely rare) 'The poachers sought to antelope in the reserve.' (non-standard)

American English

  • (Extremely rare) 'He tried to antelope his way through the crowd.' (non-standard)

adverb

British English

  • (Virtually non-existent) 'He ran antelope-quick.' (poetic/compound)

American English

  • (Virtually non-existent) 'She moved antelope-fast.' (poetic/compound)

adjective

British English

  • 'The fabric had an antelope-skin texture.'
  • 'She moved with antelope grace.'

American English

  • 'He bought antelope-hide boots.'
  • 'The quarterback made an antelope-like dash.'

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used, except in brand names (e.g., Antelope Audio) or tourism.

Academic

Common in biology, zoology, ecology, and conservation texts.

Everyday

Used in general conversation about animals, nature documentaries, or travel.

Technical

Specific in zoological classification (family Bovidae, subfamilies Antilopinae, Hippotraginae, etc.).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “antelope”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “antelope”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “antelope”

  • Using 'deer' for African/Asian species. Incorrectly capitalising (not a proper noun). Mispronouncing /æn.tɪ.ləʊp/ as /ˈæn.ə.loʊp/.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. While both are hoofed mammals, they belong to different families. Deer belong to Cervidae and have branched antlers they shed, while antelopes are in Bovidae and have permanent, unbranched horns.

All gazelles are antelopes, but not all antelopes are gazelles. 'Gazelle' refers to specific genera within the antelope group, typically smaller and known for extreme speed and leaping.

No, it is not a standard verb. Any verbal use is highly poetic, non-standard, or jargon-specific (e.g., in hunting contexts).

Confusing it with 'deer' due to similar appearances. It's important to associate 'antelope' primarily with Africa and Asia, and with permanent horns, not shed antlers.

A swift, grazing mammal with horns and a slender build, belonging to the family Bovidae, found primarily in Africa and Asia.

Antelope is usually neutral to formal; common in natural history, wildlife contexts, and general writing. in register.

Antelope: in British English it is pronounced /ˈæn.tɪ.ləʊp/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈæn.t̬əl.oʊp/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [Rare] To have the heart of an antelope (to be timid).

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'ANTs eLOPE away' – imagine ants running as fast as an antelope.

Conceptual Metaphor

SPEED IS AN ANTELOPE (e.g., 'He ran like an antelope'). GRACE/AGILITY IS AN ANTELOPE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The documentary highlighted how the can outrun most predators on the open plain.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a specific type of antelope?