antiquities: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ænˈtɪkwɪtiz/US/ænˈtɪkwətiz/

Formal; Academic; Cultural.

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Quick answer

What does “antiquities” mean?

Historical objects from the distant past, especially those from ancient civilisations, which are preserved and studied for their cultural, artistic, or historical value.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

Historical objects from the distant past, especially those from ancient civilisations, which are preserved and studied for their cultural, artistic, or historical value.

The period of ancient history; a legal or formal category for items of significant age; the quality of being ancient or old-fashioned.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in core meaning. The term is equally formal and academic in both varieties.

Connotations

Suggests academic rigour, museums, archaeology, and cultural heritage. Can connote looting or illicit trade in certain contexts.

Frequency

Used with similar frequency in academic, museum, and cultural heritage contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “antiquities” in a Sentence

antiquities + from + LOCATION/ERAantiquities + of + TYPEVerb + antiquities (e.g., collect, export, preserve, study)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Egyptian antiquitiesGreek antiquitiesRoman antiquitiesClassical antiquitiesDepartment of Antiquitiestrade in antiquitiesloot antiquitiesrepatriate antiquities
medium
collection of antiquitiesmarket for antiquitiesmuseum of antiquitiesancient antiquitiessmuggle antiquitiesprotect antiquitiesstudy antiquities
weak
valuable antiquitiesrare antiquitiesimportant antiquitiesold antiquitiesbuy antiquitiessell antiquities

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Refers to the high-value market for ancient art and artefacts, including auctions and insurance.

Academic

The central term in archaeology, art history, and museum studies for the material culture of ancient societies.

Everyday

Rare in casual conversation. Might be used when discussing museum visits, history documentaries, or news about stolen artefacts.

Technical

A formal legal and administrative category in cultural heritage law and museum inventory systems.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “antiquities”

Strong

archaeological findscultural propertyancient treasures

Neutral

ancient artefactshistorical objectsrelicsancient remains

Weak

old thingsancient items

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “antiquities”

modern artcontemporary objectsnew inventions

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “antiquities”

  • Using 'antiquities' as a singular noun (e.g., *'an antiquities'). Correct: 'an antiquity' or 'antiquities'.
  • Confusing 'antiquities' (objects) with 'antiquity' (the time period).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is primarily used as a plural noun. The singular form is 'antiquity', but it often refers to the ancient period rather than a single object. For a single object, 'an antiquity' or more commonly 'an antique' or 'an artefact' is used.

'Antiques' generally refers to items that are old and collectible, often from the last few hundred years (e.g., furniture, clocks). 'Antiquities' specifically refers to objects from the ancient civilisations of Greece, Rome, Egypt, Mesopotamia, etc., and is a more formal, academic term.

It would sound very formal. In everyday talk, you might say 'ancient artefacts', 'old relics', or simply 'things from ancient times', reserving 'antiquities' for discussions about museums, history, or archaeology.

Archaeology is the primary field. It is also central to museum studies, art history, cultural heritage management, and the legal field concerning the trade of cultural property.

Historical objects from the distant past, especially those from ancient civilisations, which are preserved and studied for their cultural, artistic, or historical value.

Antiquities is usually formal; academic; cultural. in register.

Antiquities: in British English it is pronounced /ænˈtɪkwɪtiz/, and in American English it is pronounced /ænˈtɪkwətiz/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'ANTIQUITIES' as 'ANTIQUE' + 'CITIES' – the ancient, antique objects found in the ruins of old cities.

Conceptual Metaphor

TIME IS A PHYSICAL OBJECT (preserved in a museum); HISTORY IS A COLLECTION.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The new law aims to curb the illicit .
Multiple Choice

In which of the following contexts is the word 'antiquities' MOST appropriately used?