antitussive: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˌantɪˈtʌsɪv/US/ˌæntiˈtʌsɪv/ˌˌæntaɪˈtʌsɪv/

Technical/Medical

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Quick answer

What does “antitussive” mean?

A medicine that suppresses or relieves coughing.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A medicine that suppresses or relieves coughing.

Any agent or substance that acts to prevent or alleviate coughing, typically by suppressing the cough reflex in the brain or soothing the respiratory tract.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. Spelling is identical.

Connotations

Neutral, clinical term in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency in both UK and US English, confined to professional/medical discourse.

Grammar

How to Use “antitussive” in a Sentence

The doctor prescribed [an antitussive] for the persistent cough.[This syrup] has antitussive properties.[Codeine] is a powerful antitussive.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
antitussive agentantitussive medicationantitussive effectantitussive propertiesantitussive drug
medium
prescribe an antitussivepotent antitussiveherbal antitussiveact as an antitussive
weak
need an antitussivestrong antitussiveliquid antitussive

Examples

Examples of “antitussive” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The lozenges have an antitussive effect.
  • She was given an antitussive syrup.

American English

  • The medication has antitussive properties.
  • He needs an antitussive agent for his dry cough.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might appear in pharmaceutical company reports or marketing materials for OTC products.

Academic

Common in medical, pharmacology, and physiology texts and research papers discussing respiratory treatments.

Everyday

Very rare. Most speakers would use 'cough medicine' or 'cough suppressant'.

Technical

Standard term in medical, clinical, and pharmacological contexts to describe a class of therapeutic agents.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “antitussive”

Strong

cough suppressant

Neutral

cough suppressantcough medicine

Weak

cough syrupcough remedy

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “antitussive”

expectorantcough inducer

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “antitussive”

  • Misspelling as 'antitusive' (missing one 's').
  • Using it in everyday conversation where 'cough medicine' is more appropriate.
  • Confusing it with 'expectorant' (which helps bring up mucus).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a technical term used primarily in medical and pharmaceutical contexts. In everyday speech, people say 'cough medicine' or 'cough suppressant'.

Yes. As a noun: 'Take this antitussive.' As an adjective: 'It has antitussive effects.' It is most commonly used as a noun.

An antitussive suppresses or stops the cough reflex. An expectorant helps loosen and expel mucus from the airways, often making you cough more productively.

Yes. Dextromethorphan is a very common non-prescription antitussive found in many brand-name cough syrups and lozenges.

A medicine that suppresses or relieves coughing.

Antitussive is usually technical/medical in register.

Antitussive: in British English it is pronounced /ˌantɪˈtʌsɪv/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌæntiˈtʌsɪv/ˌˌæntaɪˈtʌsɪv/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: ANTI-TUSSIVE. 'Anti-' means against. 'Tussive' relates to 'tussis', the Latin word for cough. So, it's ANTI-COUGH.

Conceptual Metaphor

MEDICINE IS A SUPPRESSOR (of symptoms).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
A doctor might prescribe an for a patient with a severe, non-productive cough that disrupts sleep.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary function of an antitussive?