apostatize: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/əˈpɒstətaɪz/US/əˈpɑːstətaɪz/

Formal, Academic, Theological

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Quick answer

What does “apostatize” mean?

To formally abandon or renounce one's religious faith, political party, or principles.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

To formally abandon or renounce one's religious faith, political party, or principles.

To completely and often publicly defect from a long-held belief, doctrine, allegiance, or cause, typically viewed as a betrayal by former associates.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. 'Apostatise' is the standard British English spelling, while 'apostatize' is the standard American English spelling.

Connotations

Equally formal and strong in both variants.

Frequency

Very low frequency in both dialects, primarily used in theological, historical, or political discourse.

Grammar

How to Use “apostatize” in a Sentence

[Subject] apostatizes (from [Object/Group])[Subject] is accused of apostatizing

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
from the faithfrom the partyfrom Catholicism/Islam/communismpublicly apostatizeformally apostatize
medium
accused of apostatizingthreatened to apostatizedecision to apostatizerefused to apostatize
weak
apostatize completelyapostatize quietlyeventually apostatize

Examples

Examples of “apostatize” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • Several members of the sect chose to apostatise rather than face persecution.
  • The historian wrote about kings who were forced to apostatise under threat of invasion.

American English

  • The regime accused dissidents of apostatizing from the state ideology.
  • He formally apostatized from the church in a letter to the bishop.

adverb

British English

  • He left the community apostatisingly, burning his religious texts.
  • (Extremely rare usage)

American English

  • (Extremely rare usage; 'apostatically' exists but is obsolete)

adjective

British English

  • The apostatising monk was excommunicated.
  • They faced apostatising members with severe penalties.

American English

  • The apostatizing senator was vilified by his former party.
  • Apostatizing thoughts were considered dangerous heresy.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Extremely rare. Potentially metaphorical use in 'He apostatized from the company's founding principles.'

Academic

Common in religious studies, history, and political science to describe formal renunciation of belief or allegiance.

Everyday

Very rare; considered a high-register, specific term.

Technical

Specific term in theology and canon law, where it has precise definitions and consequences.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “apostatize”

Strong

betraydesertabjure (formal)recant (specifically for beliefs)

Weak

leaveabandonturn away from

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “apostatize”

adhere toremain faithful toreaffirmconvert to

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “apostatize”

  • Misspelling: 'apostacize', 'appostatize'.
  • Using it for simple disagreement or mild change of opinion.
  • Incorrect stress: placing it on the first syllable (A-post-a-tize) instead of the second (a-POST-a-tize).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, while its most common and historical use is religious, it can be applied to any deeply held ideology, political doctrine, or set of principles from which one makes a formal, public break.

'Convert' means to adopt a new belief. 'Apostatize' specifically means to abandon an old one, often with a negative connotation from the perspective of the abandoned group. One can convert without apostatizing (if they had no prior strong faith), but apostatizing often implies a conversion to something else or to nothing.

The main noun forms are 'apostasy' (the act or state) and 'apostate' (the person who apostatizes).

No, it is a low-frequency, formal word. You will encounter it primarily in academic, historical, religious, or high-register political contexts, not in everyday conversation.

To formally abandon or renounce one's religious faith, political party, or principles.

Apostatize is usually formal, academic, theological in register.

Apostatize: in British English it is pronounced /əˈpɒstətaɪz/, and in American English it is pronounced /əˈpɑːstətaɪz/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • No common idioms. Related concept: 'turn one's coat' (change allegiance).

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a POST with a sign for your faith/party. To APOSTATIZE is to take an AXE (sounds like '-atize') and chop down that POST, publicly destroying your connection to it.

Conceptual Metaphor

FAITH/ALLEGIANCE IS A STRUCTURE ONE INHABITS. Apostatizing is the act of violently or formally demolishing that structure and walking away from the ruins.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the 4th century, Emperor Julian from Christianity and attempted to restore pagan traditions in Rome.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following scenarios BEST illustrates the meaning of 'apostatize'?