apples and pears: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˌæp.əlz ən ˈpeəz/US/ˌæp.əlz ən ˈperz/

Colloquial, Cockney rhyming slang.

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Quick answer

What does “apples and pears” mean?

A rhyming slang term for 'stairs'.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A rhyming slang term for 'stairs'.

A classic example of Cockney rhyming slang where a phrase (apples and pears) rhymes with and substitutes for the target word (stairs). The slang can be used in its full form or shortened to just 'apples' (e.g., "I'm going up the apples").

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Exclusively a British (particularly English) phenomenon. Almost entirely unknown and unused in standard American English.

Connotations

In the UK, it strongly connotes traditional Cockney/London culture. It may be used nostalgically or to signal cultural identity.

Frequency

Very low frequency even in the UK, largely confined to historical context, deliberate use of rhyming slang, or media representations.

Grammar

How to Use “apples and pears” in a Sentence

[Subject] + go up/down + the + apples and pears

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
up the apples and pearsdown the apples and pears
medium
the old apples and pearswalk the apples and pears
weak
fall down the apples and pearspolish the apples and pears

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Not used, except in linguistics or cultural studies.

Everyday

Rarely used in modern everyday conversation; can be found in period dramas or comedic contexts.

Technical

Not used.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “apples and pears”

Strong

Neutral

stairssteps

Weak

stairwayflight of stairs

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “apples and pears”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “apples and pears”

  • Using it in a literal sense (e.g., 'I bought some apples and pears').
  • Using it in formal writing.
  • Assuming Americans will understand it.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a classic example of Cockney rhyming slang but is rarely used in serious modern conversation. It is more often cited as an example of the slang than actually used.

Yes, that is common in rhyming slang. You might hear 'I'll be up the apples' meaning 'I'll be up the stairs'.

Generally, no. Most Americans would only understand it if they have a specific interest in British culture or linguistics. They would interpret it literally as fruit.

It is extremely informal and colloquial. It should never be used in formal, academic, or business contexts.

A rhyming slang term for 'stairs'.

Apples and pears: in British English it is pronounced /ˌæp.əlz ən ˈpeəz/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌæp.əlz ən ˈperz/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • He's a bit weak at the top of the apples (he's not very intelligent).

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine carrying a basket of apples and pears up a long flight of STAIRS. The fruit is heavy, so you remember the rhyme.

Conceptual Metaphor

ABSTRACT CONCEPT (stairs) IS REPRESENTED BY A CONCRETE PHRASE (apples and pears) VIA RHYME.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In traditional London slang, if someone says they're 'going up the ', they mean they're going up the stairs.
Multiple Choice

What does the rhyming slang 'apples and pears' mean?