asportation: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low / Technical
UK/ˌæspɔːˈteɪʃ(ə)n/US/ˌæspɔrˈteɪʃ(ə)n/

Formal / Legal / Technical

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Quick answer

What does “asportation” mean?

The act of carrying something away, especially as it relates to the removal of property or goods, often with legal connotations.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The act of carrying something away, especially as it relates to the removal of property or goods, often with legal connotations.

In legal contexts, specifically refers to the carrying away of someone else's property, constituting a necessary element of the crime of larceny (theft). In broader or technical use, can refer to the physical removal or transportation of objects, sometimes in medical contexts (e.g., removal of tissue).

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is used identically in both British and American legal terminology, stemming from common law. Its usage is confined almost entirely to legal texts and scholarly discussions of property law.

Connotations

Purely technical and legal. Carries no additional cultural or colloquial connotations in either variety.

Frequency

Extremely rare in both varieties. Slightly more likely to be encountered in American law schools due to the continued emphasis on the common law elements of crimes, but the difference is marginal.

Grammar

How to Use “asportation” in a Sentence

The asportation of [property/object]Asportation is proved by [evidence][Subject] must establish asportation.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
element of asportationasportation of propertyasportation and captionsufficient asportation
medium
legal asportationphysical asportationprove asportation
weak
brief asportationcomplete asportationimmediate asportation

Examples

Examples of “asportation” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The prosecution failed to prove the goods had been asported, a key element of the charge.

American English

  • The defendant must have asported the property, however slightly, for larceny to be complete.

adverb

British English

  • No common adverbial form exists.

American English

  • No common adverbial form exists.

adjective

British English

  • The asportative act was complete the moment he moved the wallet from the table.

American English

  • No distinctive British/American difference for this extremely rare adjectival form.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used almost exclusively in law schools and legal scholarship discussing the elements of theft.

Everyday

Never used. Would confuse listeners.

Technical

The primary context. Used in legal briefs, judicial opinions, and law textbooks concerning property crimes.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “asportation”

Strong

carrying away (legal)apport (archaic/obsolete)

Neutral

removalcarrying awaytaking away

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “asportation”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “asportation”

  • Using it in everyday contexts.
  • Confusing it with 'transportation'.
  • Misspelling as 'asportation' (double 's') or 'asportation'.
  • Assuming it is a common synonym for 'theft' (it is only one element of theft).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. It is a highly technical legal term. Using it in conversation will likely confuse your listener and sound pretentious.

'Theft' (or larceny) is the overall crime. 'Asportation' is one of its specific legal elements—the actual physical carrying away of the property.

No. In law, even a slight movement demonstrating control over the property (e.g., lifting a purse from a chair) can satisfy the element of asportation.

It comes from Latin 'asportatio', from 'asportare' meaning 'to carry off', from 'ab-' (away) + 'portare' (to carry).

The act of carrying something away, especially as it relates to the removal of property or goods, often with legal connotations.

Asportation is usually formal / legal / technical in register.

Asportation: in British English it is pronounced /ˌæspɔːˈteɪʃ(ə)n/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌæspɔrˈteɪʃ(ə)n/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • There are no common idioms featuring 'asportation'.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'ASPORTation': you 'AS you PORT' something away. A 'port' is where things are carried to and from, so 'asportation' is the act of carrying *away*.

Conceptual Metaphor

THEFT IS A JOURNEY (The property is taken on a journey from its original place).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For the crime of larceny to be complete, the prosecution must prove both the taking (caption) and the of the property.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the word 'asportation' most appropriately used?