asynchronism: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
C1/C2Formal, Technical, Academic
Quick answer
What does “asynchronism” mean?
The state or condition of not happening at the same time or rate.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
The state or condition of not happening at the same time or rate; a lack of synchrony or temporal coordination.
In computing: a method of data transmission where start and stop bits control the timing. In education: learning where participants engage with materials at different times (asynchronous learning). In various fields: any process or event that is out of phase with another.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No significant difference in meaning or usage. The term is equally technical in both varieties.
Connotations
Neutral technical descriptor. In modern contexts, 'asynchronous' (adj.) carries positive connotations in tech (efficiency) and education (flexibility), whereas 'asynchronism' is the nominal state, often neutral or describing a problem to be solved (e.g., in engineering).
Frequency
Very low frequency in general discourse. 'Asynchronous' is the high-frequency derivative. Used primarily in scientific, engineering, computing, and academic literature.
Grammar
How to Use “asynchronism” in a Sentence
The asynchronism between X and Yasynchronism in the systemasynchronism caused by Xto correct for asynchronismVocabulary
Collocations
Examples
Examples of “asynchronism” in a Sentence
adverb
British English
- The devices communicated asynchronously, without a shared clock signal.
- Students can participate asynchronously throughout the week.
American English
- The data is transmitted asynchronously across the network.
- The team works asynchronously across different time zones.
adjective
British English
- The asynchronous nature of the online forum allowed global participation.
- They used an asynchronous communication protocol.
American English
- The course is taught asynchronously via recorded lectures.
- Asynchronous JavaScript and XML (AJAX) changed web development.
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Rarely used directly. Might appear in technical reports on system integration issues, e.g., 'The asynchronism between the payment processor and the inventory system caused discrepancies.'
Academic
Used in physics, engineering, computer science, and neuroscience to describe processes out of phase. Also in linguistics regarding sound change or in history regarding non-aligned events.
Everyday
Virtually never used in everyday conversation. The concept is expressed with phrases like 'out of sync'.
Technical
Primary domain. In computing: 'Packet-switched networks handle asynchronism inherently.' In electronics: 'The asynchronism between the clock signals introduced errors.' In medicine: 'Asynchronism of ventricular contraction.'
Vocabulary
Synonyms of “asynchronism”
Vocabulary
Antonyms of “asynchronism”
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “asynchronism”
- Misspelling as 'asynchronicism' (this is incorrect; the correct form is asynchronism or asynchronicity).
- Using it in casual contexts where 'out of sync' is appropriate.
- Confusing it with 'anachronism' (something out of its proper historical time).
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
They are near synonyms. 'Asynchronism' often refers to the specific state or instance of being out of sync, sometimes seen as a problem. 'Asynchronicity' (or 'asynchronousness') is a broader, more abstract noun for the quality of being asynchronous, often used positively in tech/education.
No, it is a low-frequency, formal/technical term. The adjective 'asynchronous' is vastly more common in contemporary language, especially in IT and modern work/education contexts.
Typically, it is a neutral or negative descriptor of a state of misalignment. However, in contexts like 'beneficial asynchronism' in ecology (where species' cycles are offset to reduce competition), it can be positive. The positivity is usually attached to the adjective 'asynchronous' (e.g., flexible, efficient).
It is pronounced ay-SIN-kruh-niz-uhm. Primary stress on the second syllable ('SIN'), secondary stress on the first ('ay'). The 'ch' is pronounced as a 'k' sound.
The state or condition of not happening at the same time or rate.
Asynchronism is usually formal, technical, academic in register.
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think of the prefix 'A-' meaning 'not' or 'without' + 'synchronism' (happening together in time). Picture two clocks showing different times – they are in a state of ASYNCHRONISM.
Conceptual Metaphor
TIME IS ALIGNMENT. Asynchronism is a MISALIGNMENT IN TIME (like cogs not meshing, musicians playing out of beat).
Practice
Quiz
In which field is the term 'asynchronism' LEAST likely to be used in a technical sense?