automatic speech recognition: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˌɔːtəˌmætɪk ˈspiːtʃ ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃən/US/ˌɔːt̬əˈmæt̬ɪk ˈspiːtʃ ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃən/

Technical/Academic

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Quick answer

What does “automatic speech recognition” mean?

Technology that enables computers to understand and process human speech.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

Technology that enables computers to understand and process human speech.

A branch of computational linguistics and artificial intelligence focused on converting spoken language into text or commands, often involving machine learning algorithms and acoustic modeling.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical differences; both use the same term. Spelling follows regional conventions in compound documents.

Connotations

Neutral technical term in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally common in technical contexts in both regions.

Grammar

How to Use “automatic speech recognition” in a Sentence

ASR + verb (enables, converts, processes)adjective + ASR (accurate, real-time, multilingual)ASR + preposition + noun (recognition of speech, recognition for dictation)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
real-time automatic speech recognitioncontinuous automatic speech recognitionautomatic speech recognition systemautomatic speech recognition softwareautomatic speech recognition technology
medium
improve automatic speech recognitionimplement automatic speech recognitionautomatic speech recognition accuracyautomatic speech recognition engine
weak
advanced automatic speech recognitionreliable automatic speech recognitionautomatic speech recognition capabilities

Examples

Examples of “automatic speech recognition” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The system can automatically recognise speech in real time.
  • We need to speech-enable the application.

American English

  • The software automatically recognizes speech with high accuracy.
  • We're working to speech-enable the device.

adverb

British English

  • The speech was recognised automatically.
  • The system processes audio automatically.

American English

  • The speech was recognized automatically.
  • It converts speech to text automatically.

adjective

British English

  • The automatic speech recognition capability is impressive.
  • We offer automatic speech-to-text conversion.

American English

  • The automatic speech recognition feature works well.
  • Automatic transcription services are improving.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in tech companies developing voice assistants or transcription services.

Academic

Common in computer science, linguistics, and human-computer interaction research.

Everyday

Rare in casual conversation; might appear when discussing voice assistants like Siri or Alexa.

Technical

Standard term in software documentation, AI research, and system specifications.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “automatic speech recognition”

Strong

computer speech recognitionmachine speech recognition

Weak

voice transcriptionspoken language processing

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “automatic speech recognition”

manual transcriptionhuman dictation

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “automatic speech recognition”

  • Using 'automatic' as an adverb ('automatically speech recognition')
  • Confusing with 'speech synthesis' (text-to-speech)
  • Incorrect hyphenation: 'automatic-speech-recognition' (usually not hyphenated in noun form)

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Not exactly. Automatic speech recognition focuses on understanding what is said (content), while voice recognition often refers to identifying who is speaking (speaker identification).

Accents, background noise, homophones, speaker variability, and spontaneous speech with disfluencies like 'um' and 'uh'.

Typically involves acoustic modeling (matching sounds to phonemes), language modeling (predicting word sequences), and decoding algorithms to find the most probable transcription.

Speech-to-text usually refers specifically to transcription, while ASR is broader and can include understanding intent, speaker diarization, and emotion detection.

Technology that enables computers to understand and process human speech.

Automatic speech recognition is usually technical/academic in register.

Automatic speech recognition: in British English it is pronounced /ˌɔːtəˌmætɪk ˈspiːtʃ ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃən/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌɔːt̬əˈmæt̬ɪk ˈspiːtʃ ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃən/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None specific to this technical term

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

AUTOmatic Speech Recognition: Like an AUTOmatic translator that RECOGNIZES SPEECH.

Conceptual Metaphor

COMPUTER IS A LISTENER / SPEECH IS DATA TO DECODE

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Modern systems can transcribe conversations in real time with over 95% accuracy.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary function of automatic speech recognition?