avila

Low
UK/ˈævɪlə/US/ˈɑːvɪlə/ or /əˈviːlə/

Formal/Geographical

My Flashcards

Definition

Meaning

A proper noun referring to a historic walled city in central Spain, the capital of Ávila province.

Used to refer to the province of Ávila in Spain, or occasionally as a surname of Spanish origin. In some contexts, it may refer to Saint Teresa of Ávila, a prominent Spanish mystic and Carmelite nun.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Primarily a proper noun (toponym/personal name). Not a common English word. When used, it typically appears in historical, geographical, or religious contexts.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in usage. Both varieties treat it as a foreign proper noun.

Connotations

Connotes Spanish history, medieval architecture, and Catholicism (via Saint Teresa).

Frequency

Equally low frequency in both varieties, appearing mainly in specialized texts.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
city of Ávilaprovince of ÁvilaSaint Teresa of Ávilawalls of Ávila
medium
historic Ávilamedieval ÁvilaÁvila Cathedral
weak
visit Ávilain Ávilafrom Ávila

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[Proper Noun] as subject/object of location

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Neutral

the walled city

Weak

the city

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Rare, except in tourism or regional development contexts.

Academic

Used in history, religious studies, geography, and Spanish studies.

Everyday

Very rare, only when discussing travel to Spain or Catholic saints.

Technical

Not applicable.

Examples

By Part of Speech

adjective

British English

  • Ávila-style architecture

American English

  • an Ávila-inspired dish

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • Ávila is a city in Spain.
  • We saw pictures of Ávila.
B1
  • The walls of Ávila are very famous.
  • She wants to visit Ávila next summer.
B2
  • Ávila is renowned for its perfectly preserved medieval walls and its association with Saint Teresa.
  • The province of Ávila is located in the Castile and León region.
C1
  • The extant walls of Ávila, built in the 11th century, represent one of the finest examples of Romanesque military architecture in Europe.
  • Mystical writings of Saint Teresa of Ávila profoundly influenced Catholic spirituality during the Counter-Reformation.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a VILLA inside the historic AVILA walls.

Conceptual Metaphor

A FORTRESS OF FAITH (due to its association with Saint Teresa and its imposing walls).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Do not confuse with the Russian word 'авила' (non-existent). The stress is on the first syllable: Ávila.

Common Mistakes

  • Misspelling as 'Avilla' or 'Avila' (without accent). Incorrect pronunciation with stress on the second syllable.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Saint Teresa of was a major figure of the Catholic Reformation.
Multiple Choice

What is Ávila best known for?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a Spanish proper noun (toponym) adopted into English usage when referring to that specific place or person.

In British English, it's commonly /ˈævɪlə/. In American English, /ˈɑːvɪlə/ or /əˈviːlə/ are heard. The original Spanish is /ˈaβila/.

In English texts, the accent (Ávila) is often omitted, though it is correct in Spanish. Using 'Avila' is widely accepted in English.

No, it is exclusively a proper noun. It does not have a general meaning as a common noun in English.

avila - meaning, definition & pronunciation - English Dictionary | Lingvocore