batterie: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B1
UK/ˈbæt(ə)ri/US/ˈbætəri/

Neutral, but technical in artillery/legal contexts

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “batterie” mean?

A device containing one or more cells that produces electrical energy, or a series of connected artillery guns.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A device containing one or more cells that produces electrical energy, or a series of connected artillery guns.

A set of similar units or devices connected or used together (e.g., a battery of tests), or the illegal act of physically assaulting someone.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling is identical. The 'assault' meaning ('assault and battery') is common in both legal systems but more frequent in general AmE reporting. The 'artillery' meaning is more common in BrE historical/military contexts.

Connotations

In both, 'battery' suggests systematic power (electrical) or a systematic grouping. In legal contexts, it carries a strong negative connotation of violence.

Frequency

The electrical meaning is by far the most frequent in everyday usage for both variants.

Grammar

How to Use “batterie” in a Sentence

The battery needs [VERB-ing] (replacing/charging).They faced a battery of [PLURAL NOUN] (questions/tests).He was charged with assault and battery.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
rechargeable batterycar batteryAA batterybattery lifeassault and batteryartillery battery
medium
flat batterybattery packbattery chargebattery of testssolar battery
weak
battery operatedbattery terminalbattery aciddead batterybattery farm

Examples

Examples of “batterie” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • They attempted to battery the old fort.
  • He was arrested for batterying a police officer.

American English

  • The legal charge was for batterying the victim.
  • The troops did not battery the position.

adjective

British English

  • It's a battery-operated toy.
  • They live near a battery chicken farm.

American English

  • Make sure you have a battery-powered radio.
  • The battery compartment is on the back.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Refers to products (rechargeable batteries), technology (battery life as a product feature), or metaphorically ('a battery of new regulations').

Academic

Used in engineering (battery chemistry), psychology/medicine ('a battery of cognitive tests'), and military history.

Everyday

Almost exclusively refers to electrical cells for devices, toys, or vehicles.

Technical

Specific types (lithium-ion battery), artillery unit configurations, or the legal charge of battery.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “batterie”

Strong

assault (for legal sense)attack (for legal sense)bank (for electrical group)array (for group/series)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “batterie”

singularityindividualdisconnectionpeace (for legal sense)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “batterie”

  • Using 'battery' for a single gun (it's a group).
  • Misspelling as 'batery'.
  • Using the legal term 'battery' in casual contexts instead of 'fight' or 'attack'.
  • Saying 'the battery is empty' (prefer 'flat' in BrE, 'dead' in AmE).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

In legal terms, 'assault' is the threat or attempt to inflict harm, creating a reasonable fear in the victim. 'Battery' is the actual, intentional physical contact or harmful/offensive touching. They are often charged together as 'assault and battery'.

Yes, but it is rare, formal, and almost exclusively used in legal contexts (e.g., 'He was accused of batterying the officer'). In everyday language, the noun form is standard.

Both are correct, but 'flat' is more common in British English, while 'dead' is more common in American English. 'The battery is low' is also used when it has some charge left.

It means a series or set of tests, often administered one after the other, designed to assess different aspects or skills comprehensively (e.g., for a job, medical diagnosis, or psychological evaluation).

A device containing one or more cells that produces electrical energy, or a series of connected artillery guns.

Batterie is usually neutral, but technical in artillery/legal contexts in register.

Batterie: in British English it is pronounced /ˈbæt(ə)ri/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈbætəri/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Recharge your batteries (rest to regain energy)
  • A battery of questions (a lot of questions asked quickly)
  • To face the full battery of something (to endure the whole series)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

A BATtery powers a device like a bat powers through the air—both provide the energy for action. A BATtery of guns fires repeatedly, like a bat hitting a ball again and again.

Conceptual Metaphor

ENERGY/ACTION IS STORED IN A CONTAINER (a battery stores power). A SERIES/ATTACK IS A MECHANICAL UNIT (a battery of questions fires at you).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After the interview, she felt exhausted from the of difficult questions.
Multiple Choice

In a legal context, 'battery' specifically refers to: