bedford cord: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1/C2
UK/ˈbɛdfəd kɔːd/US/ˈbɛdfərd kɔːrd/

Formal / Technical (Textiles, Fashion, Historical Clothing)

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Quick answer

What does “bedford cord” mean?

A durable woven fabric with prominent lengthwise ridges or cords, created by using a combination of thicker yarns in a specific weave pattern.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A durable woven fabric with prominent lengthwise ridges or cords, created by using a combination of thicker yarns in a specific weave pattern.

This fabric is traditionally associated with sturdy workwear, riding habits, and military uniforms due to its hard-wearing nature and distinctive texture. It can also refer to the specific weaving technique that produces these parallel ridges.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Usage is identical in both dialects, though the fabric's historical association with British military uniforms (e.g., the Bedfordshire Regiment) may make the term more prevalent in UK historical or tailoring contexts.

Connotations

Connotes durability, tradition, and a certain utilitarian or military classicism. In fashion, it can suggest a 'heritage' or 'country' aesthetic.

Frequency

Low frequency in general language but standard within textile, tailoring, vintage fashion, and equestrian communities.

Grammar

How to Use “bedford cord” in a Sentence

made of [Bedford cord]tailored in [Bedford cord][garment] of Bedford cordthe [ridges/texture] of Bedford cord

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
heavy Bedford cordwoven Bedford cordcotton Bedford cordmilitary Bedford cordriding Bedford cord
medium
jacket in Bedford cordtrousers of Bedford cordfabric like Bedford cordtailored from Bedford cord
weak
durable Bedford cordtraditional Bedford cordbrown Bedford cordwinter Bedford cord

Examples

Examples of “bedford cord” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The breeches were traditionally bedford-corded for extra durability on campaign.

American English

  • The designer chose to Bedford-cord the yoke of the jacket for textural contrast.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in textile manufacturing, wholesale fabric description, and heritage fashion branding.

Academic

Found in texts on textile history, material culture studies, and the history of fashion and uniform.

Everyday

Rare. Might be used by sewers, vintage clothing enthusiasts, or in high-end clothing descriptions.

Technical

Precise term in weaving, fabric specification, and historical garment conservation.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “bedford cord”

Strong

cordingparallel wale fabric

Neutral

cord fabricridged fabriccorduroy (broad sense)piqué (in specific contexts)

Weak

heavy cotton twillribbed cloth

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “bedford cord”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “bedford cord”

  • Confusing it with corduroy (which has cut piles forming the cords).
  • Using it as a general term for any thick fabric.
  • Misspelling as 'Bedford chord'.
  • Treating it as a common, everyday term.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Both have cords/ridges, but corduroy's cords are made from cut pile (loops are cut), giving a soft, velvety surface. Bedford cord's ridges are woven from thicker yarns, resulting in a flatter, harder-wearing surface.

It is believed to originate from Bedford, England, or the surrounding county of Bedfordshire, which was a centre for woolen weaving. It was famously used for the uniforms of the Bedfordshire Regiment.

Historically and currently, it is used for durable garments: military uniforms, riding apparel (breeches, jackets), workwear, and in contemporary fashion for trousers, jackets, and skirts where a sturdy, textured fabric is desired.

Traditionally it was wool or cotton. Modern versions can be found in cotton-polyester blends or other synthetics, but purists maintain that true Bedford cord is a woolen fabric.

A durable woven fabric with prominent lengthwise ridges or cords, created by using a combination of thicker yarns in a specific weave pattern.

Bedford cord is usually formal / technical (textiles, fashion, historical clothing) in register.

Bedford cord: in British English it is pronounced /ˈbɛdfəd kɔːd/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈbɛdfərd kɔːrd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None specific to this term.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of the 'cords' on a military uniform from Bedford Barracks – Bedford cord is the fabric that makes those distinct ridges.

Conceptual Metaphor

TEXTURE IS STRUCTURE / DURABILITY IS WEIGHT (The prominent ridges metaphorically represent strength and resilience.)

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The tailor recommended for the winter riding breeches due to its durability and traditional appearance.
Multiple Choice

What is the defining characteristic of Bedford cord?