bellows: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈbɛləʊz/US/ˈbɛloʊz/

Technical, Literary, Historical

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Quick answer

What does “bellows” mean?

A device with flexible sides that can be squeezed together to force air out through a tube, used for blowing air onto a fire or into a musical instrument.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A device with flexible sides that can be squeezed together to force air out through a tube, used for blowing air onto a fire or into a musical instrument.

1) A device for blowing air. 2) An expandable part resembling such a device, e.g., in photography (camera part) or engineering (a flexible connector). 3) (verb) To expand and contract like a bellows; to blow air using a bellows.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. Spelling and usage are identical.

Connotations

In both varieties, it connotes manual labour, blacksmithing, traditional fireplace tools, or technical/mechanical contexts.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency in both dialects, primarily found in specific technical or historical contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “bellows” in a Sentence

VERB + BELLOWS: use, operate, pump, work, squeeze

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
blacksmith's bellowspair of bellowsfire bellowsleather bellowshand bellows
medium
operate the bellowswork the bellowspump the bellowscamera bellows
weak
large bellowsold bellowsuse a bellowsbellows and tongs

Examples

Examples of “bellows” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The old forge bellowsed noisily.
  • His chest bellowsed with each deep breath after the run.

American English

  • He bellowsed air into the dying campfire.
  • The mechanic bellowsed the carburetor to clear it.

adverb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adjective

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare; might appear in manufacturing or antique tool contexts.

Academic

Used in historical, engineering, or musicology texts.

Everyday

Uncommon; mostly in contexts like historical reenactment or traditional crafts.

Technical

Common in specific fields: photography (camera bellows), metallurgy (forge bellows), mechanical engineering (bellows seal).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “bellows”

Strong

(for specific types) forge blower, concertina (for musical instrument part)

Weak

puffer (informal, archaic)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “bellows”

fixed containerrigid pipe

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “bellows”

  • Using it as a plural-only noun incorrectly (e.g., 'these bellows are' vs. 'this bellows is'). Confusing it with 'bellow' (the verb).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is usually treated as a singular noun (e.g., 'a bellows is'), though its plural form for multiple devices is 'bellowses'.

'Bellows' typically refers to a manually operated, flexible-sided device. 'Blower' is a more general term that can include electric or mechanical fans.

Yes, though it's rare and often poetic/descriptive, meaning to blow or force air out, or to expand and contract like a bellows.

Yes, both derive from the same Old English root related to 'bellan' (to roar), as a bellows makes a roaring fire.

A device with flexible sides that can be squeezed together to force air out through a tube, used for blowing air onto a fire or into a musical instrument.

Bellows is usually technical, literary, historical in register.

Bellows: in British English it is pronounced /ˈbɛləʊz/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈbɛloʊz/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • to have lungs like a bellows (to have strong lungs)
  • bellows to mend (archaic: out of breath)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'BELLOW' (to shout loudly) + 'S'. A bellows helps a fire to 'BELLOW' (roar) by blowing air.

Conceptual Metaphor

LUNGS ARE BELLOWS ("His lungs bellowsed with the effort"), EXPANSION/CONTRACTION IS THE ACTION OF A BELLOWS.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The musician worked the to provide air for the church organ.
Multiple Choice

Which sentence uses 'bellows' correctly?