biathlon: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/baɪˈæθlən/US/baɪˈæθlɑːn/

Formal, Sports Journalism

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Quick answer

What does “biathlon” mean?

An athletic competition that combines cross-country skiing and rifle shooting.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

An athletic competition that combines cross-country skiing and rifle shooting.

Any sports event combining two distinct disciplines (by analogy); a winter Olympic sport testing endurance and precision.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling identical; usage identical.

Connotations

Primarily associated with Winter Olympics coverage in both varieties.

Frequency

Slightly higher frequency in UK due to greater historical involvement in winter sports broadcasting.

Grammar

How to Use “biathlon” in a Sentence

[to] compete in the biathlon[to] win a biathlon[the] biathlon of [year]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
WinterOlympicWorld Cupshootingskiing
medium
Men'sWomen'steamraceeventchampion
weak
Excitinggruellingpopularcompetitive

Examples

Examples of “biathlon” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • She hopes to biathlon at the highest level.
  • He biathlons professionally.

American English

  • He aims to biathlon in the Olympics.
  • She biathlons for the US team.

adjective

British English

  • The biathlon circuit is demanding.
  • A biathlon rifle is specially designed.

American English

  • Biathlon training is intense.
  • The biathlon venue was prepared.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rarely used. Could metaphorically describe a project requiring two disparate skill sets.

Academic

Used in sports science and history of Olympic disciplines.

Everyday

Primarily in discussions of Winter Olympics or major sporting events.

Technical

Precise term in sports regulations, referring to IBU-governed events.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “biathlon”

Neutral

combined eventwinter combined event

Weak

dualathlonski-and-shoot

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “biathlon”

single-discipline eventmonathlon

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “biathlon”

  • Mispronouncing /-θl-/ as /-θəl-/
  • Confusing with 'triathlon'
  • Using as a general term for any two-part event.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is exclusively a Winter Olympic sport.

Biathlon combines two disciplines (skiing and shooting), while triathlon combines three (swimming, cycling, running).

Yes, but this usage is informal and primarily found in sports journalism (e.g., 'She biathlons professionally').

Yes, analogous sports exist, such as 'summer biathlon' (running and shooting), but the term 'biathlon' alone invariably refers to the winter sport.

An athletic competition that combines cross-country skiing and rifle shooting.

Biathlon is usually formal, sports journalism in register.

Biathlon: in British English it is pronounced /baɪˈæθlən/, and in American English it is pronounced /baɪˈæθlɑːn/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • A biathlon of the mind (rare: a task requiring two different skills)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

BI (two) + ATHLON (contest) = a contest with TWO parts: skiing AND shooting.

Conceptual Metaphor

A TEST OF DUAL MASTERY (endurance and precision).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The is one of the most physically and mentally demanding events at the Winter Games.
Multiple Choice

What two disciplines constitute the modern Olympic biathlon?