binge drinking: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

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UK/ˌbɪndʒ ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/US/ˌbɪndʒ ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/

Formal, Academic, Medical, News Media, Everyday (in discussions of health/social issues)

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Quick answer

What does “binge drinking” mean?

The consumption of an excessive amount of alcohol in a short period of time, typically leading to intoxication.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The consumption of an excessive amount of alcohol in a short period of time, typically leading to intoxication.

A pattern of alcohol consumption characterized by drinking with the primary intention of becoming heavily intoxicated, often within a limited timeframe, and frequently associated with social events, university culture, or problematic drinking behavior that can have serious health and social consequences.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical differences. The concept and term are identical in both varieties.

Connotations

Slightly stronger public health discourse in the UK, often linked explicitly to 'town centre' violence and National Health Service costs. In the US, often connected to college/university culture and legal drinking age issues.

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in UK media/public discourse due to longer-standing public health campaigns.

Grammar

How to Use “binge drinking” in a Sentence

[subject] engages in binge drinking[subject] is associated with binge drinking[subject] leads to binge drinking[subject] participates in binge drinkingto binge drink (verb form)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
student binge drinkingbinge drinking culturebinge drinking sessionbinge drinking epidemicbinge drinking problem
medium
campaign against binge drinkingrisks of binge drinkingeffects of binge drinkingbinge drinking amongreduce binge drinking
weak
weekend binge drinkingholiday binge drinkingbinge drinking incidentbinge drinking behaviourbinge drinking warning

Examples

Examples of “binge drinking” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • Students often binge drink on Friday nights.
  • He admitted to binge drinking during the holidays.

American English

  • Some fraternities have a culture that encourages binge drinking.
  • The study focused on teenagers who binge drink.

adverb

British English

  • (Rarely used as a standalone adverb; typically part of compound verb 'binge drink')

American English

  • (Rarely used as a standalone adverb; typically part of compound verb 'binge drink')

adjective

British English

  • The binge-drinking culture in some city centres is a concern for police.
  • A new tax aims to curb binge-drinking behaviour.

American English

  • The campus has implemented a binge-drinking prevention program.
  • Binge-drinking episodes can lead to alcohol poisoning.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Discussions of employee health programs, absenteeism, or workplace policies regarding alcohol.

Academic

Public health research, sociology papers on youth culture, medical studies on alcohol-related harm.

Everyday

Conversations about weekend plans, health concerns, news stories about alcohol-related incidents.

Technical

Medical/psychological diagnostics (e.g., DSM-5 criteria for substance use disorders), epidemiological reports.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “binge drinking”

Strong

alcohol abusedrinking spreealcohol binge

Neutral

heavy episodic drinkingexcessive drinkingdrinking to excess

Weak

overindulging in alcoholdrinking heavilygoing on a bender (informal)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “binge drinking”

moderate drinkingresponsible drinkingabstinenceteetotalismsocial drinking

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “binge drinking”

  • Using 'binge drinking' to refer to any drinking (must imply excessive quantity/intent to get drunk). Confusing it with 'alcoholism' (which is chronic dependence; binge drinking can be episodic). Incorrect verb form: 'He binged drinked' (correct: 'He binge-drank' or 'He went binge drinking').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Binge drinking refers to a pattern of behavior (drinking excessively in a short time), while alcoholism (Alcohol Use Disorder) is a diagnosed medical condition involving dependence, loss of control, and continued use despite negative consequences. A person can binge drink without being an alcoholic, and an alcoholic may not always binge drink.

Public health bodies often define it numerically. For example, the NHS defines it as consuming more than 8 units of alcohol for men or 6 units for women in a single session. In the US, the NIAAA defines it as a pattern bringing blood alcohol concentration to 0.08% or above (typically 5+ drinks for men, 4+ for women in about 2 hours).

Yes. The word 'binge' has been generalized. You can 'binge-eat' or 'binge-watch' a TV series, meaning to do something to excess in a short period. 'Binge drinking' is the original and most serious collocation.

While excessive drinking has always existed, the specific term 'binge drinking' and its framing as a distinct public health issue gained prominence in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, particularly in relation to youth culture and night-time economies.

The consumption of an excessive amount of alcohol in a short period of time, typically leading to intoxication.

Binge drinking is usually formal, academic, medical, news media, everyday (in discussions of health/social issues) in register.

Binge drinking: in British English it is pronounced /ˌbɪndʒ ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌbɪndʒ ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • to go on a binge
  • to drink oneself under the table
  • to tie one on (informal, US)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'binge' like a 'bulge' – you're stuffing a large amount of alcohol into a short time, making your consumption bulge unnaturally.

Conceptual Metaphor

ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION IS A DESTRUCTIVE STORM / A DANGEROUS GAME.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The university introduced a new policy to combat the prevalent culture among first-year students.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following best describes 'binge drinking'?

binge drinking: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore