biosociology: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˌbaɪəʊˌsəʊsiˈɒlədʒi/US/ˌbaɪoʊˌsoʊsiˈɑːlədʒi/

Academic / Technical

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Quick answer

What does “biosociology” mean?

The scientific study of the biological bases and influences on social behavior.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The scientific study of the biological bases and influences on social behavior.

An interdisciplinary field integrating biology and sociology to examine how biological factors (e.g., genetics, evolution, hormones) interact with and shape social structures, processes, and human interaction. It investigates topics like the evolutionary origins of social behavior, the sociobiology of groups, and the biological underpinnings of social phenomena.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in definition or application. Potential minor spelling variations in derived forms (e.g., biosociological).

Connotations

Neutral academic term in both varieties. May carry historical connotations associated with debates around sociobiology in late 20th century.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in general language, confined to specialized academic texts in both regions. Slightly more common in American academic publishing due to larger volume.

Grammar

How to Use “biosociology” in a Sentence

the biosociology of [noun phrase]biosociology examines/investigates/explores [noun phrase]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
evolutionary biosociologyhuman biosociologybiosociology ofprinciples of biosociologybiosociology research
medium
field of biosociologystudy biosociologybiosociology approachbiosociology perspectivein biosociology
weak
modern biosociologybiosociology journalbiosociology conferenceapplied biosociologycritical biosociology

Examples

Examples of “biosociology” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • Her research takes a biosociological perspective on kinship patterns.
  • The biosociological approach was debated at the conference.

American English

  • His biosociological analysis of aggression draws on primatology.
  • The study's framework is fundamentally biosociological.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Core term in specific interdisciplinary studies (sociology, anthropology, biology). Used in journal names, course titles, and research paper keywords.

Everyday

Not used.

Technical

Precise term in scholarly papers, theoretical frameworks, and academic discourse integrating life sciences and social sciences.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “biosociology”

Neutral

sociobiologyevolutionary sociologybiological sociology

Weak

social biologybiopsychologyhuman ethology

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “biosociology”

cultural determinismsocial constructivismstandard social science model

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “biosociology”

  • Using it as a general term for 'social aspects of biology'.
  • Confusing it with 'biopsychology' (focus on individual mind) or 'ecology'.
  • Misspelling as 'bio-sociology' (the hyphenated form is less standard).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Sociobiology is broader, often focusing on the evolutionary basis of social behavior across all species. Biosociology is typically more focused on human societies and may place greater emphasis on integrating sociological theory with biological findings.

Historically, approaches linking biology and social behavior have sparked debate regarding genetic determinism and reductionism. Modern biosociology is generally cautious, emphasizing interaction between biological predispositions and social/cultural environments.

Primarily in Sociology, Anthropology, and sometimes in Biology or Psychology departments, particularly those with interdisciplinary programmes in human sciences or evolutionary studies.

Yes, biosociological perspectives can inform research on topics like the effects of stress on communities, the social implications of genetic screening, or the evolutionary roots of in-group/out-group dynamics relevant to conflict.

The scientific study of the biological bases and influences on social behavior.

Biosociology is usually academic / technical in register.

Biosociology: in British English it is pronounced /ˌbaɪəʊˌsəʊsiˈɒlədʒi/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌbaɪoʊˌsoʊsiˈɑːlədʒi/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: BIOlogy + SOCIOLOGY = BIOSOCIOLOGY. Imagine a scientist using a microscope (biology) to study a diagram of a social network (sociology).

Conceptual Metaphor

SOCIETY IS AN ORGANISM (with biological foundations and evolutionary drivers).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
seeks to explain social structures through the lens of evolutionary biology and genetics.
Multiple Choice

Which field is most closely aligned with biosociology?