bird's-foot trefoil: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈbɜːdz fʊt ˈtrɛfɔɪl/US/ˈbɜrdz ˌfʊt ˈtrɛfɔɪl/ ˈtrifɔɪl/

Technical/Botanical, Literary

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Quick answer

What does “bird's-foot trefoil” mean?

A low-growing plant of the pea family, with clusters of small yellow or orange flowers and seed pods resembling a bird's foot.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A low-growing plant of the pea family, with clusters of small yellow or orange flowers and seed pods resembling a bird's foot.

A common wildflower of grasslands and coastal areas, often used for soil improvement, as forage, or as an ornamental ground cover.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

In the UK, it is a common name for Lotus corniculatus. In the US, the term is known but less common, often used in botanical contexts; regional wildflower names may be preferred.

Connotations

UK: Familiar wildflower, associated with meadows, nature writing. US: More specialist botanical term.

Frequency

More frequent in UK natural history and gardening contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “bird's-foot trefoil” in a Sentence

[The/Some] bird's-foot trefoil [verb: grows/flourishes/blooms] [prepositional phrase: in the meadow/on the bank].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
common bird's-foot trefoilyellow bird's-foot trefoilclumps of bird's-foot trefoilLotus corniculatus (bird's-foot trefoil)
medium
meadows with bird's-foot trefoilseeds of bird's-foot trefoilflowering bird's-foot trefoil
weak
along the pathin the grasssmall plant

Examples

Examples of “bird's-foot trefoil” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The verge was bird's-foot-trefoiling nicely.

adjective

British English

  • A bird's-foot-trefoil patch adorned the slope.

American English

  • The bird's-foot-trefoil cover was extensive.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in horticulture or seed trade.

Academic

Used in botany, ecology, and agricultural science papers.

Everyday

Uncommon in casual conversation; used by gardeners, walkers, nature enthusiasts.

Technical

Standard term in botanical keys, field guides, and ecological surveys.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “bird's-foot trefoil”

Strong

eggs and bacon (UK regional)butter and eggs (regional)

Neutral

Lotus corniculatuscommon bird's-foot

Weak

wild peayellow flowerground cover plant

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “bird's-foot trefoil”

treeshrubnon-flowering plant

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “bird's-foot trefoil”

  • Misspelling as 'birds-foot trefoil' (missing apostrophe), 'bird-foot trefoil' (singular), or 'bird's-foot trifoil'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is not considered toxic but is generally not consumed by humans; it is used as forage for livestock.

Yes, it is a hardy, low-maintenance perennial suitable for sunny, well-drained spots and wildflower meadows.

No, clover (Trifolium) is a different genus, though both have three leaflets ('trefoil' means 'three-leaved').

It is a nectar source for bees and butterflies and a food plant for the larvae of several butterfly species.

A low-growing plant of the pea family, with clusters of small yellow or orange flowers and seed pods resembling a bird's foot.

Bird's-foot trefoil is usually technical/botanical, literary in register.

Bird's-foot trefoil: in British English it is pronounced /ˈbɜːdz fʊt ˈtrɛfɔɪl/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈbɜrdz ˌfʊt ˈtrɛfɔɪl/ ˈtrifɔɪl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None directly associated.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a bird stepping on a three-leafed plant, leaving a footprint of claw-like seed pods.

Conceptual Metaphor

PLANT IS A BIRD (footprint shape).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The chalk downland was dotted with the bright yellow flowers of .
Multiple Choice

What characteristic gives bird's-foot trefoil its name?