bissextile: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low / Archaic / Technical
UK/bɪˈsɛkstʌɪl/US/baɪˈsɛkstəl/

Formal, Historical, Technical (Chronology, Calendrics)

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Quick answer

What does “bissextile” mean?

Relating to or being a leap year.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

Relating to or being a leap year.

Specifically, the extra day (February 29) inserted into the calendar in a leap year, stemming from the historical practice of doubling the sixth day before the Kalends of March in the Roman calendar.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in usage. The word is equally rare and specialised in both varieties.

Connotations

Historical, archaic, scholarly.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both varieties; likely encountered only in historical texts or very specific academic works.

Grammar

How to Use “bissextile” in a Sentence

The [bissextile year] of 2024The [day] was a bissextile

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
yearday
medium
bissextile yearbissextile day
weak
calendarRomanFebruarycomputation

Examples

Examples of “bissextile” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The next bissextile year will be 2028.

American English

  • Ancient astronomers developed rules for bissextile years.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in historical, calendrical, or liturgical studies.

Everyday

Virtually never used; 'leap year' is standard.

Technical

Precise term in chronology for a year containing the intercalary day.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “bissextile”

Neutral

Weak

intercalary year366-day year

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “bissextile”

common yearnon-leap year

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “bissextile”

  • Mispronouncing as /ˈbaɪsɛkstaɪl/.
  • Using it in everyday speech instead of 'leap year'.
  • Spelling: 'bisextile' (missing one 's').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is an adjective meaning 'relating to a leap year,' or a noun referring to the leap day itself. It is an archaic, technical term.

Always use 'leap year' in modern spoken and written English. 'Bissextile' is for highly specialised academic or historical writing.

From Latin 'bissextilis (dies)', meaning 'the doubled sixth day,' referring to how February 24th was counted twice in the Roman leap year.

Yes. It is equally rare, formal, and technical in both varieties, with no notable differences in meaning or usage.

Relating to or being a leap year.

Bissextile is usually formal, historical, technical (chronology, calendrics) in register.

Bissextile: in British English it is pronounced /bɪˈsɛkstʌɪl/, and in American English it is pronounced /baɪˈsɛkstəl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think 'BIS' (twice) + 'SEXTILE' (related to six). It refers to the 'sixth day' being doubled in the old Roman calendar to create the leap day.

Conceptual Metaphor

TIME IS A MEASURED ENTITY (requiring occasional correction/adjustment).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The year 2000 was a , meaning it had an extra day in February.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the word 'bissextile' most appropriately used?