black maria: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

No, its etymology is not definitively linked to a person's race. Proposed origins include a famous black racehorse named Maria, a black woman named Maria who ran a prison hostel, or the dark color of the vehicle. It is not considered a racial slur, but it is an archaic slang term.

Only in very specific contexts, such as historical discussion, period fiction, or for deliberate stylistic effect. In normal conversation or reportage, terms like 'police van' or 'prisoner transport' are used.

They are near-synonyms. 'Paddy wagon' is also dated but was more common in American English. Both refer to the same type of enclosed police vehicle for prisoners.

The true origin is obscure. The most cited theory is that it was named after a large, powerful black horse named Maria that was used to pull police wagons in Boston, USA, in the 19th century.

A police vehicle for transporting prisoners.

Black maria is usually informal, historical slang in register.

Black maria: in British English it is pronounced /ˌblæk məˈraɪ.ə/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌblæk məˈraɪ.ə/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.