bleeder resistor: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

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UK/ˈbliːdə rɪˈzɪstə/US/ˈblidər rɪˈzɪstər/

Technical / Jargon

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Quick answer

What does “bleeder resistor” mean?

An electrical resistor connected across the terminals of a power supply or a capacitor to discharge it for safety purposes after the circuit is switched off.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

An electrical resistor connected across the terminals of a power supply or a capacitor to discharge it for safety purposes after the circuit is switched off.

In electronics, a component that provides a discharge path to eliminate dangerous residual charge. It can also refer to a resistor used to draw a small constant current from a voltage source to stabilize its output.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. The term is identical in both technical registers.

Connotations

Purely technical, with no additional cultural or social connotations.

Frequency

Equally rare and specialized in both dialects, used exclusively in engineering contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “bleeder resistor” in a Sentence

The bleeder resistor is connected across [COMPONENT].A [VALUE]-ohm bleeder resistor is used to discharge [CAPACITOR/POWER SUPPLY].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
safetyhigh-voltagecapacitordischargecircuit
medium
install aconnect avalue of thepower supplyacross the
weak
largesmalloptionalstandardadditional

Examples

Examples of “bleeder resistor” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • We need to bleed the capacitor through a dedicated resistor.
  • The circuit is designed to bleed off charge safely.

American English

  • Make sure to bleed the high voltage with a suitable resistor.
  • The system bleeds down the stored energy automatically.

adjective

British English

  • The bleeder-resistor function is critical for safety.
  • Ensure the bleeder circuit is operational.

American English

  • The bleeder-resistor network provides a safe discharge path.
  • Check the bleeder current specifications.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in electrical engineering textbooks, papers, and lectures.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

Core term in circuit design, power supply engineering, and safety documentation.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “bleeder resistor”

Neutral

discharge resistor

Weak

bleedersafety resistordrain resistor

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “bleeder resistor”

  • Misspelling as 'bleader resistor'.
  • Using it to refer to any resistor, rather than one specifically for discharge/safety.
  • Confusing it with a 'pull-down' or 'pull-up' resistor, which have different functions.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. While both can drain charge, a bleeder resistor is specifically for safety discharge of high voltage/energy storage components. A pull-down resistor is used in digital logic to define a default low state on an input pin.

Technically yes, but a proper bleeder resistor must be rated for the voltage and power it will dissipate. Its resistance value is calculated to discharge the capacitor to a safe voltage within a required time.

It uses the metaphor of bleeding a fluid. The resistor allows charge to 'bleed off' or leak away slowly and safely, similar to how a controlled bleed valve releases pressure from a system.

In any device with large, high-voltage capacitors that can store a dangerous charge for a long time after being unplugged. Examples include CRT televisions/monitors, microwave ovens, flash units, and tube amplifiers.

An electrical resistor connected across the terminals of a power supply or a capacitor to discharge it for safety purposes after the circuit is switched off.

Bleeder resistor is usually technical / jargon in register.

Bleeder resistor: in British English it is pronounced /ˈbliːdə rɪˈzɪstə/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈblidər rɪˈzɪstər/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a 'bleeder' as something that slowly lets fluid out. A 'bleeder resistor' slowly lets electrical charge out (bleeds it off) to make a circuit safe.

Conceptual Metaphor

BLEEDING IS DRAINING / RELEASING (charge is metaphorically treated as a fluid that can be drained away).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Before servicing the old television, the engineer checked the to ensure the high-voltage capacitor was fully discharged.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary purpose of a bleeder resistor?