blind tiger: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low (Historical/Archival)
UK/ˌblaɪnd ˈtaɪɡə/US/ˌblaɪnd ˈtaɪɡər/

Historical, Informal, Archaic

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Quick answer

What does “blind tiger” mean?

An illegal establishment where alcoholic drinks are sold, especially during the Prohibition era in the United States.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

An illegal establishment where alcoholic drinks are sold, especially during the Prohibition era in the United States.

A term historically used for a speakeasy or illicit bar, sometimes operating under the guise of a non-alcoholic establishment where patrons would purchase a 'ticket' for a sightless animal and receive a complimentary alcoholic drink.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is almost exclusively American in origin and historical usage. In British contexts, similar establishments were more commonly called 'speakeasies' (an American loanword), 'shebeens', or simply illicit/illegal pubs.

Connotations

In US usage, it evokes a specific historical period. In modern UK usage, the term would be unrecognized by most or considered an obscure Americanism.

Frequency

Effectively zero in contemporary UK English. Extremely rare and historical in US English.

Grammar

How to Use “blind tiger” in a Sentence

The [adjective] blind tiger was located [prepositional phrase].[Proper noun/They] ran a blind tiger in the [location].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
operate a blind tigerraid a blind tigera Prohibition-era blind tiger
medium
a notorious blind tigerthe local blind tigerblind tiger joint
weak
hidden blind tigerillegal blind tigersecret blind tiger

Examples

Examples of “blind tiger” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adverb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adjective

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used only in historical or sociological texts discussing Prohibition.

Everyday

Not used in contemporary speech; would be a deliberate archaism.

Technical

Not used.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “blind tiger”

Strong

shebeen (esp. UK/Irish)

Neutral

speakeasyillegal bar

Weak

bootleg jointgin mill (historical)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “blind tiger”

licensed premiseslegal tavernpublic house (pub)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “blind tiger”

  • Using it to refer to a modern legal bar. Using it in present-day contexts without historical framing. Treating it as a general synonym for 'bar'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is an archaic historical term. You might encounter it in books or films about the 1920s Prohibition era.

They are largely synonymous, both referring to illegal bars during Prohibition. 'Speakeasy' is the more common and enduring term. 'Blind tiger' may imply a specific trick where a customer paid to see an animal and got a drink instead.

Using it in the UK would likely cause confusion, as the term is specifically tied to American history. The British equivalent from that time would be an 'illicit pub' or 'shebeen'.

The name likely originated from a loophole or trick. Establishments might display a 'blind tiger' or other unusual animal as an attraction. Patrons would pay to see it, and then receive an 'complimentary' alcoholic drink, thus technically not paying for the alcohol itself.

An illegal establishment where alcoholic drinks are sold, especially during the Prohibition era in the United States.

Blind tiger is usually historical, informal, archaic in register.

Blind tiger: in British English it is pronounced /ˌblaɪnd ˈtaɪɡə/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌblaɪnd ˈtaɪɡər/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None directly associated; the term itself is a historical idiom.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a 'tiger' you can't see ('blind') because it's a hidden, illegal bar.

Conceptual Metaphor

ILLEGALITY IS HIDDENNESS / A DECEPTIVE BUSINESS IS A DECEPTIVE ANIMAL.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
During the 1920s, it was common to find a in the back room of a pharmacy, selling illegal whisky.
Multiple Choice

What is a 'blind tiger'?