blue mold: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˌbluː ˈməʊld/US/ˌbluː ˈmoʊld/

Technical / Scientific

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Quick answer

What does “blue mold” mean?

A type of fungus, often Penicillium species, that appears as a bluish-green powdery growth on organic matter, especially food.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A type of fungus, often Penicillium species, that appears as a bluish-green powdery growth on organic matter, especially food.

Can refer specifically to plant diseases caused by such fungi, notably in tobacco (Peronospora tabacina) and bulb crops (Penicillium species).

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling: 'mould' vs. 'mold'. Term is equally rare in non-specialist contexts in both varieties.

Connotations

Negative (spoilage, decay) in food contexts; specific and clinical in agricultural contexts.

Frequency

Almost exclusively used in scientific, agricultural, or food safety discussions. 'Blue cheese mould' is a more common everyday collocation.

Grammar

How to Use “blue mold” in a Sentence

blue mold + VERB (infects, causes, develops)NOUN (plant, fruit) + with + blue moldblue mold + of + NOUN (tobacco, onions)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
tobacco blue moldcontrol blue moldblue mold rotblue mold fungus
medium
infected with blue moldblue mold growthblue mold on citrusblue mold spores
weak
prevent blue moldblue mold cheese

Examples

Examples of “blue mold” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The blue-mould infection spread quickly.

American English

  • The blue-mold infection spread quickly.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

In agriculture: 'The blue mold outbreak devastated the tobacco crop, leading to significant financial losses.'

Academic

In mycology: 'The study examined the sporulation rate of blue mold under varying humidity conditions.'

Everyday

In kitchen contexts: 'I had to throw out the bread because it had blue mold on it.'

Technical

In plant pathology: 'Application of fungicide is recommended for managing blue mold in stored bulbs.'

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “blue mold”

Strong

Peronospora tabacina (for tobacco disease)Penicillium italicum (for citrus)

Neutral

penicillium moldfungal growth

Weak

blue-green fungusspoilage mold

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “blue mold”

fresh produceunblemished fruitsterile surface

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “blue mold”

  • Using 'blue mold' to describe all moulds, regardless of colour.
  • Misspelling 'mould'/'mold'.
  • Confusing with 'black mold' (Stachybotrys).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It depends. Some blue molds (Penicillium) produce antibiotics or are used in cheesemaking and are safe. Others on food can produce harmful mycotoxins, so it's generally advised to discard mouldy food.

'Mould' is the British English spelling; 'mold' is the American English spelling. They refer to the same fungal growth.

Yes. The antibiotic penicillin was derived from a blue mold (Penicillium chrysogenum), and specific blue molds are cultivated to make blue cheeses like Roquefort and Stilton.

Not necessarily. While both are fungi, the species differ. Blue-green discoloration on walls is more likely to be a mix of moulds, some of which can be harmful, and requires professional remediation.

A type of fungus, often Penicillium species, that appears as a bluish-green powdery growth on organic matter, especially food.

Blue mold is usually technical / scientific in register.

Blue mold: in British English it is pronounced /ˌbluː ˈməʊld/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌbluː ˈmoʊld/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think 'BLUE' cheese: a common, safe-to-eat example of blue mold.

Conceptual Metaphor

DECAY IS AN INVADER (e.g., 'The blue mold attacked the crop.')

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The forgotten lemons in the fruit bowl were covered in .
Multiple Choice

In which industry is 'blue mold' a specific technical term for a major plant disease?