bob: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B1
UK/bɒb/US/bɑːb/

Informal to neutral

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Quick answer

What does “bob” mean?

A short, quick up-and-down movement.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A short, quick up-and-down movement; a short haircut; a small, round object.

To move up and down quickly; a style of haircut where hair is cut evenly around the head; a type of float on a fishing line; a small amount of money (British slang); a shilling (historical British coin).

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

In British English, 'bob' can mean a shilling (historical) or a small amount of money ('a few bob'). In American English, 'bob' as currency is rare. 'Bob' for a haircut is common in both.

Connotations

In both varieties, 'bob' as a haircut is neutral. The verb 'to bob' often has playful or light connotations.

Frequency

The haircut sense is equally common. The monetary sense is primarily British and somewhat dated.

Grammar

How to Use “bob” in a Sentence

[NP] bob [AdvP] (e.g., The cork bobbed gently.)[NP] bob [NP] (e.g., She bobbed her head.)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
bob for applesbob haircutbob up and down
medium
bob your headbob alongshort bob
weak
bob a curtsybob in the waterbob sled

Examples

Examples of “bob” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The buoy bobbed on the waves.
  • She bobbed a curtsy to the queen.

American English

  • The apple bobbed in the water.
  • He bobbed his head to the music.

adjective

British English

  • She has a lovely bob cut.
  • He paid a bob or two for it.

American English

  • She wanted a bob hairstyle.
  • The bob sled team practiced daily.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in historical financial contexts.

Academic

Rare; may appear in historical or cultural studies.

Everyday

Common for describing haircuts, quick movements, or the game 'bobbing for apples'.

Technical

In fishing, a 'bob' is a float. In physics, can describe oscillatory motion.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “bob”

Strong

bob (for haircut)pageboy (for haircut)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “bob”

remain stillstay fixedlong hair

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “bob”

  • Using 'bob' as a general term for any short haircut (it's a specific style).
  • Confusing 'bob' (movement) with 'hop' (which involves leaving the ground).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it has several meanings including a quick up-and-down movement, a float for fishing, and historical British currency.

It's a British idiom meaning 'there you have it' or 'it's all done', used when something is easily accomplished.

Yes. As a noun: 'She has a bob.' As a verb: 'The cork will bob on the water.'

Yes, mainly in the vowel. UK: /bɒb/ (like 'lot'). US: /bɑːb/ (like 'father').

A short, quick up-and-down movement.

Bob is usually informal to neutral in register.

Bob: in British English it is pronounced /bɒb/, and in American English it is pronounced /bɑːb/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Bob's your uncle
  • bob and weave

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a 'bob' haircut – it's short and even, like the word 'bob' is short. Or, a cork bobs on water – short, repetitive movements.

Conceptual Metaphor

LIGHTNESS/PLAYFULNESS (bobbing motion), NEATNESS/SHORTNESS (haircut).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
At the Halloween party, the children tried to for apples with their hands behind their backs.
Multiple Choice

In British English, what can 'a few bob' mean?