bobbin: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1‑C2
UK/ˈbɒb.ɪn/US/ˈbɑː.bɪn/

technical, craft, industrial

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Quick answer

What does “bobbin” mean?

A small cylinder or spindle on which thread, yarn, or wire is wound, especially for use in sewing machines, weaving, or lace‑making.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A small cylinder or spindle on which thread, yarn, or wire is wound, especially for use in sewing machines, weaving, or lace‑making.

In electronics, a cylindrical coil‑former for winding wire; in fishing, a small spool for holding line; informally, a term for a child's spinning top.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning. Spelling and pronunciation are identical.

Connotations

Both varieties share strong associations with sewing, textile crafts, and light industry.

Frequency

Equally low‑frequency in general discourse but common in specific technical or craft contexts in both regions.

Grammar

How to Use “bobbin” in a Sentence

[verb] + bobbin: wind/load/insert/change a bobbin[adjective] + bobbin: empty/full/metal/plastic bobbinbobbin + [of + noun]: a bobbin of threadbobbin + [for + noun]: a bobbin for lace‑making

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
thread bobbinsewing machine bobbinlace bobbinwind a bobbinempty bobbin
medium
bobbin casebobbin threadbobbin lacebobbin windingreplace the bobbin
weak
metal bobbinplastic bobbinfull bobbinbobbin runs outbobbin holder

Examples

Examples of “bobbin” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • She had to bobbin the thread carefully onto the shuttle.
  • The machine bobbins the yarn automatically.

American English

  • You need to bobbin the wire before soldering.
  • The device bobbins the fishing line evenly.

adjective

British English

  • The bobbin mechanism was jammed.
  • Bobbin lace is a traditional craft.

American English

  • Check the bobbin case for lint.
  • Bobbin thread tension needs adjusting.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in textile manufacturing, haberdashery retail, and supply‑chain contexts for sewing‑machine parts.

Academic

Appears in historical texts on the Industrial Revolution (e.g., bobbin‑lace industry) and in engineering papers on coil winding.

Everyday

Mainly in domestic sewing, craft hobbies, and minor repairs involving thread.

Technical

Precise term in sewing‑machine manuals, textile engineering, electronics (inductor bobbins), and fishing‑tackle specifications.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “bobbin”

Strong

spool (for thread/wire)reel (for fishing line)

Neutral

Weak

cylindercoil‑former

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “bobbin”

  • Confusing 'bobbin' (holds lower thread) with 'spool' (holds upper thread) on sewing machines. Misspelling as 'bobbing' (verb form). Using uncountably ('a bobbin' is always countable).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, while most common in sewing, it also refers to spools in lace‑making, coil‑formers in electronics, and small reels in fishing.

In sewing, a bobbin is the smaller, lower spool that fits inside the machine, while a spool is the larger, upper thread source. In general use, they can be synonyms.

Rarely and technically, meaning 'to wind onto a bobbin.' It is not standard in everyday language.

Yes, the first vowel differs: British /ɒ/ as in 'lot,' American /ɑː/ as in 'father.'

A small cylinder or spindle on which thread, yarn, or wire is wound, especially for use in sewing machines, weaving, or lace‑making.

Bobbin is usually technical, craft, industrial in register.

Bobbin: in British English it is pronounced /ˈbɒb.ɪn/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈbɑː.bɪn/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'Bob' winding a 'bin' of thread — 'Bob‑bin' holds thread like a bin holds items.

Conceptual Metaphor

A CONTAINER FOR LINEAR MATERIAL (thread, wire, line) / A CORE AROUND WHICH SOMETHING IS BUILT.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Before you start sewing, make sure the is properly wound and inserted.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'bobbin' least likely to be used?