bobby pin: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B1
UK/ˈbɒb.i ˌpɪn/US/ˈbɑː.bi ˌpɪn/

Informal, everyday

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Quick answer

What does “bobby pin” mean?

A small, flat, sprung metal hairpin with two prongs that close tightly together to hold hair in place.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A small, flat, sprung metal hairpin with two prongs that close tightly together to hold hair in place.

Any small, simple tool or fastener that operates on a similar clasping principle (e.g., in crafts or electronics). Informally, it can also refer to a tool for lock-picking.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term 'bobby pin' is predominantly American. In British English, the more common term is 'hairgrip' or simply 'grip'.

Connotations

In American English, 'bobby pin' is the default, neutral term. In British English, 'bobby pin' is understood but sounds American; 'hairgrip' is the neutral term.

Frequency

Very high frequency in AmE; moderate frequency in BrE, where 'hairgrip' is more frequent.

Grammar

How to Use “bobby pin” in a Sentence

Use a bobby pin to [VERB] (e.g., hold, secure, fix)[VERB] a bobby pin (e.g., insert, clip, open)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
metal bobby pinopen a bobby pinuse a bobby pinsecure hair with a bobby pin
medium
black bobby pinlost bobby pinpack of bobby pinsslide in a bobby pin
weak
handful of bobby pinsscatter bobby pinsfind a bobby pin

Examples

Examples of “bobby pin” in a Sentence

verb

American English

  • She managed to bobby-pin the loose strap to her dress.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare; used only in contexts like beauty supply retail.

Academic

Very rare, except in historical/sociological studies of fashion.

Everyday

Very common in domestic and personal grooming contexts.

Technical

Rare; may appear in cosmetology or materials science discussing simple spring mechanics.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “bobby pin”

Strong

hairpinkirby grip (proprietary, BrE)

Neutral

hairgrip (BrE)grip (BrE)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “bobby pin”

hair tiescrunchyheadband

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “bobby pin”

  • Using 'bobby pin' to refer to decorative hair clips or large hairpins.
  • In BrE, overusing 'bobby pin' instead of 'hairgrip'.
  • Misspelling as 'bobbie pin' or 'bobby-pin' (though hyphenated form is sometimes seen).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is understood but is considered an Americanism. The standard British term is 'hairgrip' or 'grip'.

A bobby pin is a specific type of hairpin with two closeable prongs. A 'hairpin' is a broader category that can include single-pronged, U-shaped, or decorative pins.

It comes from 'bobbed hair', the short hairstyle of the 1920s, for which this type of pin was widely marketed.

Yes, in informal American English, particularly in crafting or makeshift repair contexts (e.g., 'to bobby-pin something together').

A small, flat, sprung metal hairpin with two prongs that close tightly together to hold hair in place.

Bobby pin is usually informal, everyday in register.

Bobby pin: in British English it is pronounced /ˈbɒb.i ˌpɪn/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈbɑː.bi ˌpɪn/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • To be as useful as a bobby pin in a hurricane (idiomatic for something useless in a particular situation)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'Bob' + 'pin'. 'Bob' reminds you of 'bobbed hair' (short hair), which this pin was designed for.

Conceptual Metaphor

TOOL FOR HOLDING/CLASPING (mapped onto problem-solving contexts, e.g., 'using a bobby pin to fix a loose wire').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For the ballet recital, her hair was tightly coiled and held in place with dozens of .
Multiple Choice

Which term is most commonly used in British English for a 'bobby pin'?